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Unit 1 friendship READING
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Does a friend always have to be a person?
A boy & his dog
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We are a big family.
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Anne’s best friend
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Something about Anne Frank
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Anne’s father Anne Frank Anne’s mother
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Born on June 12th, 1929, Anne Frank was
a German-Jewish德籍犹太人 teenager who was forced to go into hiding during the Holocaust['hɔləkɔ:st] (大屠杀).
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Some background information:
This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam, Holland荷兰 in the early 1940s after the German Nazis had occupied占领 most of Europe. The Nazi Party纳粹党 ruled Germany from 1933 to One of their key policies政策 was to kill all the Jews犹太人 in Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were found, they would be sent to concentration camps集中营 farther east, mostly in Poland波兰. Families were separated and transported运输 in trains.
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Jewish in concentration camp.
World War II broke out on 1st September, 1939. Jewish in concentration camp. Homeless Jews
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Dead Jewish Worker’s hands
German soldier is shooting the Jewish women. Worker’s hands
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Jews being rounded up by Nazi soldiers
and forced to leave home. In Nazi Germany, Jews were required to wear a yellow star of David on their clothing.
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Polish Jews on their way to a Nazi death camp
Jews in a concentration camp(集中营)
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Victims of the gas chambers (毒气室)
A mass grave The remains of Jews (幸存者) The Holocaust (大屠杀)
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Pre-reading how many parts it contains
2. Now observe the text carefully to find out: how many parts it contains what the different parts are about It contains two parts. One part is one page of Anne’s diary, the other one is the background knowledge about Anne and her diary.
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Fast reading Skimming 4. Read the diary quickly to find out the main idea of the diary. her feelings about nature Anne expressed _______________________after hiding for a long time. ______________________kept Anne spellbound. Everything about nature
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Scanning The time of the story Fill in the form below.
The place of the story The heroine of the story Anne’s best friend The length of time they hid away The date of the diary World War II Netherlands Anne her diary--Kitty over two years Thursday 15,June,1944
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Reading method when where who what why how
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I. Information about Anne’s family
Nationality ________ Address Amsterdam in the _________ Situation They had to ___________ for nearly twenty-five months. Period During ___________ Reason If they didn’t, they would be caught by the ____________. Result Finally all her family were discovered. Jewish Netherlands hide away World War II German Nazis
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Fast reading 3. Join the correct parts of the sentences.
Anne kept a diary because She felt very lonely because They have to hide because Anne named her diary Kitty because she couldn’t meet her friends. Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. she could tell everything to it. she wanted it to be her best friend.
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Detail Reading 1. What is a true friend like in Anne’s opinion? In Anne’s opinion, a true friend is a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts.
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2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne
2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about her diary? According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend --- her diary.
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Summary Anne’s feeling Time Nature Feeling Before hiding
blue sky, songs of birds, moonlight, flowers never felt spellbound After hiding darkness, rain, wind, thundering clouds felt crazy, held in their power
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Retelling I lived in ___________in the ______________ during _____________. My family were ______, so we had to ___________ for a year and a half in order ________________ by the German Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go ________ for so long that I had ______________ about everything to _______ nature. Once, I decided to look at the moon ___________ by myself. But I didn’t _______ open the window to see the night ___________ because I was afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. Amsterdam Netherlands World War II Jewish hide away not to be caught outdoors grown so crazy do with at midnight dare to face to face
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Discussion: Imagine you have to go into hiding like Anne and her family. What would you miss most ? Give your reasons. Everything you have is a gift. Cherish it. Enjoy it now, to the fullest(充分地,彻底地).
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IV Difficulties Pick out the difficult sentences from the reading passage. Discuss in groups of four and work out the meaning together.
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Difficulties 1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… 4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.
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Difficulties 1. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. it’s because… grow/be crazy about… something/anything/everything to do with… 我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
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Difficulties 2. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. when 引导的定语从句(划线部分)修饰句中的time spellbind v. 吸引人;迷人 我记得很清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。
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Difficulties 3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face… It’s the first time…that… 某人第一次做某事 face to face... 面对面 这是我一年半以来第一次面对面目睹夜晚。
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Difficulties 4. I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. hanging before very dusty windows 现在分词短语, 修饰curtains. 我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。
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Thank you
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