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EXERCISE NORTHERN EXPOSURE 17 Exercise Objectives Achieved
What NORTHERN EXPOSURE 17 is a Michigan National Guard civil support / consequence management exercise conducted from June 2017 in Lansing and other supporting facilities focused on a State, Regional, and Federal response to a complex catastrophic event in Michigan. NORTHERN EXPOSURE 17 Conduct a continuous 3-day response to a complex catastrophe focused on the civilian to military partnership Continue to Increased MING interagency understanding and cooperation through incorporation of Military and Civilian Federal, State and Local partners Exercise the transition of responsibilities from JFHQ-MI to the MING Dual Status Command Joint Task Force Exercise Objectives Achieved Confirm MING readiness to conduct mission command of forces in a multi-phased, dual-status DSCA operation Coordinate and facilitate integration of Federal, State, and Local capabilities with MING throughout the duration of the exercise Exercise the incorporation of MING units into the National Response Framework and National Incident Management System Coordinate with and support a Unified Command at State level Maintain and report status of deploying assets, to include In Transit Visibility (ITV), as part of the ability to effectively command and control forces as they arrive and operate in the established Operations Area Integrate MING Cyber Network Defense Team into Commercial, State and Federal response to a targeted denial of services Conceptual Draft Power Disruption Joint Task Force Northern Exposure 15 Participants Muskegon Heights FD Kent County Tri-Community FD US NORTHCOM FBI FEMA Army National Guard Air National Guard US Army North Michigan State Police Michigan Dpt of Health & Human Services Michigan Dpt Environmental Quality Michigan SAR Task Force 1 City of Grand Rapids Kent County City of Battle Creek PD Muskegon County Over 2,500 responders and support personnel participated from Federal, State, and Local Partners Webb and Sun Chemical Kent County Sheriff Interagency Cooperation Critical Site Secutity Cyber Preparedness POC LTC Ravindra Wagh, ACoS G5 Plans and Exercise or at (517)
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NE17 Joint Event Life Cycle
= Publication = NE 17 Event 01 AUG AAR 14-17 JUN NE 17 Exercise Window = MIARNG Only Event 11-13 JUN Exercise Rehearsal & COMMEX 23-25 MAY NE17 TTX – Lansing 25-27 APR MSEL Writing Session 2 – Lansing 21-23 MAR Final Planning Meeting - Lansing JFHQ-MI CPX16 (Internal MIARNG) 28 FEB Publish Exercise Plan 10-12 JAN Middle Planning Meeting and Logistics Synch - Lansing 10-11 SEP MSEL Session 1 - Lansing 09-12 JUN JFHQ-MI CPX CTR:7-8/ 9-14 JUN16 23-25 MAY Initial Scripting Session / CPX16 TTX / White Cell Synch / CTR: MAY16 List of CRE Operational events/activities - IDT - AT - Fielding’s - Exercises - Conferences 06-07 APR Initial Planning Meeting - Lansing 21-23 MAR CPX16 Internal Scripting Workshop CTR:21-24 MAR16 02 MAR NE17 Concept Development Meeting - Lansing 01 MAR All Hazards Plan Update 22 JAN CPX 16 Sr. Leader Concept Development Meeting 01 FEB Publish Initiating Exercise Directive < 01 FEB Exercise Stake Holder and Resource Engagements PROPOSED 06 NOV Approved Concept/JELC Version8 29FEB16
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Michigan National Guard Consequence Management Exercise
Northern Exposure 17 Concept Development Meeting Grand Ledge Army Aviation Support Facility, W Eaton Hwy, Grand Ledge, MI 02 MAR 2016
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Stake Holder Roll Call Invited Agencies Personnel JFHQ-MI G1
Intel / JFHQ-MI G2 Operations/JFHQ-MI G3 Logistics/JFHQ-MI G4 Communications/JFHQ-MI G6 Training/JFHQ-MI G7 Facilities Engineer/ MING Public Affairs/ MING Headquarters/ JFHQ-MI HHD State Surgeon / JFHQ-MI DSS Facilities Eng/ JFHQ-MI FMO HQ ANG-MI 46 MP CMD 177 MP BDE 63 TC 272 RSG 107 EN BN Michigan State Police MI Dept. Health Human Services (DHHS) MI Dept. Environmental Quality (DEQ) MI Dept. Licensing & Regulatory Affairs (LARA) MI Dept. Corrections (DOC) MI Dept. Technology, Management & Business (DTMB) MI Dept. Transportation (MDOT) MI Dept. Natural Resources (DNR) Local EM/EOC Commercial Partner
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Admin Notes Please Sign in and update/correct POC info
Break as required Water, Coffee & Snacks in the rear Cell Phones- Mute/Vibrate – step out if need be WIFI Info: Address on White Board Latrine & Exit Locations
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G3, Chief of Staff for Operations Michigan Army National Guard
Opening Remarks LTC (P) Ryan E. Connelly, G3, Chief of Staff for Operations Michigan Army National Guard
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NE 17 CDM Schedule Time Subject Facilitator 0900 Welcome Introductions
Senior Comments Admin Notes LTC Wagh LTC Connelly Mr. Bridges 0930 NE15 Review & Lessons Learned 1000 Mission Command 1030 NE17 Scenario & Construct 1130 NE17 IPM Preview 1200 Due Outs & Final Remarks
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Exercise NORTHERN EXPOSURE 15
What NORTHERN EXPOSURE 15 was a MING CBRN consequence management exercise conducted from June 2015 through out Michigan focused on the State, Regional, and Federal response to complex catastrophic nuclear event. 14 Venues across 8 Michigan Communities - Muskegon - Grand Rapids - Kentwood - Fort Custer/ Battle Creek - Alpena CRTC - Camp Grayling - Detroit / Selfridge Path Forward for Improvement NORTHERN EXPOSURE 17 Conduct a continuous 3-day response to a complex catastrophe focused on the civilian to military partnership Continue to Increased MING interagency understanding and cooperation through incorporation of Military and Civilian Federal, State and Local partners Exercise the transition of responsibilities from JFHQ-MI to the MING Dual Status Command Joint Task Force Exercise Objectives Achieved Confirmed the readiness of Michigan National Guard (MING) units allocated to United States Northern Command (US NORTHCOM) CBRN Response Enterprise Confirmed the readiness of MING units to provide capability and support for State civil support missions Increased MING interagency understanding and cooperation through incorporation of Military and Civilian Federal, State and Local partners Exercised MING Dual Status Commander and Staff in employment of State (SAD/Title 32) and Federal (Title 10) forces during a complex catastrophe Conducted an Deployment Readiness Exercise Level III of select C2CRE-B TSF units - Lansing Urban Search and Rescue Dual Status Command Who Participated Muskegon Heights FD Kent County Tri-Community FD US NORTHCOM FBI FEMA Army National Guard Air National Guard US Army North Michigan State Police Michigan Dpt of Health & Human Services Michigan Dpt Environmental Quality Michigan SAR Task Force 1 City of Grand Rapids Kent County City of Battle Creek PD Muskegon County Over 2,500 responders and support personnel participated from Federal, State, and Local Partners Webb and Sun Chemical Kent County Sheriff Interagency Cooperation MING Reaction Force Deployment Readiness POC LTC Raymond Stemitz, ACoS G5 Plans and Exercise or at (517)
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Exercise Lessons Learned
No substitute for relationships developed pre-event; Trust is central to our success Interagency relationships must be predictive & habitual Understanding agency/unit capability is critical in ICS Local Jargon & Acronyms negatively impact communications Need to synchronize and prepare for systems that are not designed to be compatible Exercise vs Validation. Understand the intent of the Exercise & agree on common outcomes
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Exercise Understandings
Exercise will be Functional /Command Post Exercise (CPX) only Functional Areas will determine down trace participation, integration and coordination into the exercise Each participating agency will be incur its own cost; no expectation of MING for reimbursement for personnel, equipment or other expenses Memorandum of Agreements will be signed between MING and each Participating Agency NLT 12JAN17 (Middle Planning Meeting)
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Starting with Mission Command
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EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT State Population: 9,876,187 Number of Counties: 83 Governor, Rick Snyder JAN 2010 MG Gregory J. Vadnais Adjutant General JAN 2011 Michigan has a total of 2,893 local governmental units. This total includes 83 counties, 533 municipalities, 1,242 townships and 579 school districts. Col. Kriste Kibbey Etue Director of Emergency Management and Homeland Security. January 9, 2011. District 1 District 2 District 3 District 5 District 6 District 7 District 8 Midland Natural hazards are the primary emergency management concern. Identified in the MHMP: thunderstorm hazards (hail, lightning, severe winds, and tornadoes); flooding (urban, riverine, and dam failures); winter storms (ice, sleet, and snow); extreme temperatures; and wildfires. Flint Palisades Grand Rapids Lansing Detroit Ann Arbor DC Cook Kalamazoo Fermi 2
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Response Structure
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Proposed Participants
Title 10, 33, or Allocated to US NORTHCOM Title 32/SAD Partner Agencies ARNORTH Region V DCO 107 EN BN USCG JFHQ-MI 46 MP CMD MING Cyber FEMA Region V Michigan State Police Michigan EM & HSD (SEOC) Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) Michigan Department of Health and Human Services Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MI-DEQ) Michigan Department of Transportation Michigan Department of Technology, Management & Budget Michigan Department of Corrections Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development Local EM/EOC/Agencies Commercial Partners Participation Status Confirmed Pending To Be Determined
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Critical RFA / Task Process Nodes
DOD/ NORTHCOM/ ARNORTH / DCO MA / MATO FEMA FEMA STRATEGIC FEDERAL ARF MA / MATO DMVA/ JFHQ-MI Declined State EOC OPERATIONAL PROPOSED: MSP MDCH MDEQ MDOT DMVA RFA STATE Accepted RFA Task JTF/DSC RFA Task TF /BDE’s Area Command COUNTY Task RFA PROPOSED: Commercial Partners BN’s Task Incident Commands LOCAL TACTICAL CO’s Problem Assess Execute
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JFHQ-MI JOC Tasks Conduct JOC Operations
Conduct Joint, Interagency, intergovernmental Coordination / Provide Liaison to SEOC Establish a Dual Status Commander Conduct RSOI Conduct the Operations Process JFHQ-MI Task Org TAG-MI DJS JOC O5 RSOI O4-O5 FUOPS CUOPS SEOC LNOs RSOI FCTC RSOI CG 29 ID DCC G1 Rep G2 Rep G4 Rep G5 TM G6 Rep G8 Rep Surg PAO SJA G1 Rep G2 Rep JOC TM G7 TM G4 Rep 63 TC x 6 G1 TM G3 Rep G4 TM G6 Rep 63 TC x 6 G1 TM G3 Rep G4 TM G6 Rep
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MING Exercise Mission Statement
Michigan National Guard executes NORTHERN EXPOSURE 17, a virtual and constructive (CPX), from June 2017 at regional locations within Michigan to confirm the readiness of the Michigan National Guard to provide Defense Support of Civil Authorities.
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MING CDRs Exercise Intent
Purpose: Train and confirm the readiness of Michigan National Guard to provide support to civil authorities in a realistic constructive and simulated training environment. Key Tasks: Confirm the readiness of MING units to provide capability and support for State civil support missions Increase MING interagency understanding and cooperation through incorporation of Military and Civilian Federal, State and Local partners Exercise MING Dual Status Commander and JTF Staff in employment of State (SAD/Title 32) and Federal (Title 10) forces during a complex catastrophe End State: MING is trained and confirmed ready to support civil authorities within deployment timelines.
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Exercise Objectives Confirm MING readiness to conduct mission command of forces in a multi-phased, dual-status DSCA operation Stand-up of JFHQ-MI and JTF Transition operational lead from JFHQ-MI to JTF Exercise full integration of JFHQ-MI and JTF in SEOC over three days of continuous 24 hour operations Coordinate and facilitate integration of Federal, State, and Local capabilities with MING throughout the duration of the exercise Exercise the incorporation of MING units into the National Response Framework and National Incident Management System Coordinate with and support a Unified Command at State level Maintain and report status of deploying assets, to include In Transit Visibility (ITV), as part of the ability to effectively command and control forces as they arrive and operate in the established Operations Area Integrate MING Cyber Network Defense Team into Commercial, State and Federal response to a targeted denial of services
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NE17 CDM Objectives The intent of the CDM is to identify and develop exercise design, methodology and scenario concepts/events that support approved objectives. Provide and synchronize participants training objectives Confirm Joint Exercise Life Cycle (JELC) planning dates to accommodate active, reserve, national guard forces, local, state and federal partners Develop exercise planning and product delivery milestones Identify exercise participants and level of participation Develop initial requirements/concepts for JRSOI, Movement, Maneuver, initial Life Support, Logistics, Command and control, JVB and C4I Identify external support / augmentation requirements Identify and Develop Train Up Strategy Develop Observer / Controller Template and augmentation requirements Identify issues, assign Office of Primary Responsibility (OPR) for resolution and incorporate into the planning and products milestones
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NE17 The Most Interesting Exercise in the World
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Transportation & Mobility
Scenario Focus Functional Area Emphasis for MING MISSION COMMAND CBRN/HAZMAT COMMUNICATION & CYBER POWER & INFRASTRUCTURE MOBILITY Mission Command Communication Cyber Transportation & Mobility Infrastructure & Power CBRN & HAZMAT EOC IC Functional Area/ ESF determines requirements & down trace participation Participating EOCs w/o participating down trace may require simulation Commercial Partners EOC IC
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Cyber Scenario for NE17 Cyber scenario for FEMA Region V based on Lloyd’s report “Business Blackout” Malware goes undetected until it is triggered (zero day vulnerability). Hackers covertly and systematically disable safety systems that would usually protect the generators from desynchronization events. Multiple sites are compromised but protective relays make attack non-viable at 50% of these sites. In roughly 10% of infection cases, attacker is able to access certain vulnerable generators: Results in overload and burn out, in some cases causing physical damage. Attack occurs during summer peak-day conditions. Sudden reduction in generating capacity triggers blackout throughout FEMA Region V. URL:
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Power Disruption Scenario for NE17
Potential Impacts Power Communications Government Security Industry Transportation Health Care
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Scenario Conditions Conditions: Normal Spring-Summer Conditions
Weather: N/A Assumptions: Capability exists to disrupt Public & Private Sector Information and Industrial Infrastructure. Events leading to Crisis appear to be Independent, Sporadic, and Coincidental in Nature
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Concept Slide to be Developed at IPM
NE 17 Threat Matrix Threat Phase 0 Phase 1 Phase 2 Phase 3 Phase 4 Extremist MC OCONUS MC Legally Prepositioned in US MC Depart Legally OCONUS Extremist Recon / Intel Legally Prepositioned in US; Conducting Recon of primary and secondary target locations; open source research on EM plans BDA of Primary incident; identify targets of opportunity for secondary attacks BDA of secondary attacks Extremist Emplacers Legally Preposition in US; Wait Receive device materials from Narco Traffickers Emplace assembled IND in primary locations Emplace secondary RDD / Explosive device; conduct secondary attacks to disrupt CM Operations Extremists Public Affairs / Recruiting Legally Prepositioning US; Wait Document and publicize primary attack through uploading of media to websites Document and publicize secondary attacks through uploading of media to websites Extremist Financing OCONUS Financing of Operations and Contractors Narcotics Traffickers Conduct trafficking operations Contracted by extremist to transport device material and assemblers into US through land routes via Canada or Mexico Criminal Cyber (Europe / Asia) Contracted by extremists to conduct Denial of Service; Recon of primary and secondary target locations; open source research on target location EM plans Conduct a pre-event Denial of Service attack on Emergency Services and communication systems in target cities to allow successful device emplacement and detonation Nothing Follows Extremists Cyber Recon of primary and secondary target locations; open source research on target location EM plans Conduct Denial of Service attacks on Emergency Services and Incident Staging Bases to degrade ability to conduct CM Operations Domestic Criminal No Threat Looting; Looting; Profiteering; limited civil disturbance at PODS and treatment locations INCIDENT INCIDENT Concept Slide to be Developed at IPM
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Proposed Exercise Locations
MING JOC SOM DHHS This is a Functional Exercise / Command Post Exercise to be conducted at the location of participants choice MSP SEOC
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Areas of Primary Concern
Communications Commercial Power Transportation Food / Water Supplies Medical Care HAZMAT/CBRN Radiological Decontamination Structural Damage Mass Care Evacuation Contaminated Remains Civil Disorder
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NE17 Joint Event Life Cycle
= Publication = NE 17 Event 01 AUG AAR 14-17 JUN NE 17 Exercise Window = MIARNG Only Event 11-13 JUN Exercise Rehearsal & COMMEX 23-25 MAY NE17 TTX – Lansing 25-27 APR MSEL Writing Session 2 – Lansing 21-23 MAR Final Planning Meeting - Lansing JFHQ-MI CPX16 (Internal MIARNG) 28 FEB Publish Exercise Plan 10-12 JAN Middle Planning Meeting and Logistics Synch - Lansing 10-11 SEP MSEL Session 1 - Lansing 09-12 JUN JFHQ-MI CPX CTR:7-8/ 9-14 JUN16 23-25 MAY Initial Scripting Session / CPX16 TTX / White Cell Synch / CTR: MAY16 List of CRE Operational events/activities - IDT - AT - Fielding’s - Exercises - Conferences 14-15 APR Initial Planning Meeting - Lansing 21-23 MAR CPX16 Internal Scripting Workshop CTR:21-24 MAR16 02 MAR NE17 Concept Development Meeting - Lansing 01 MAR All Hazards Plan Update 22 JAN CPX 16 Sr. Leader Concept Development Meeting 01 FEB Publish Initiating Exercise Directive < 01 FEB Exercise Stake Holder and Resource Engagements PENDING APPROVAL 06 NOV Approved Concept/JELC Version8 29FEB16
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NE17 Timeline ? Partnered Agencies 06 June 07 June 08 June 14 June
SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT -2 -1 1 2 3 4 5 Multiple Events Warm Start HOT WASH INCIDENT INCIDENT EXCON / LOCON Sync Site Prep JFHQ-MI (CPX) EXCON COMMEX O/C/T , EX SPT and Role Players Travel EXCON Depart EXCON Arrival O/C/T, EX SPT and Role Players Depart ? Partnered Agencies CRPL 3 CRPL 2 CRPL 1 AS OF: AUG 2014
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Primary Exercise Roles
Action Officers Primary POC for unit or organization, Represents unit Should have a degree of decision making authority Trusted Agents Primary Scripting POC Simulation Cell EXCON: Controls the Exercise LOCON: Simulates Units and Agencies IM/KM Managers Monitors Information / Provides SA
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GDOS Support GDOS Support to Directorates for AO/AHP Support thru 30SEP16 Grades E7-O3 Primary Responsibilities: Attendance to JELC Events Primary Representative for AHP Updates Develop Directorate Products/ Reports IM/KM Manager Suspense 02 MAR 16
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Due Outs Identify AO (GDOS) NLT 01 April 16
Register for APAN NLT 01 APR 16 Identify OC-T Requirements NLT 07 APR 16 (MING Only) Identify Trusted Agents NLT 07 APR 16 Identify Primary Training Objectives NLT 07 APR 16 Final Exercise Manning Document (EMD) Complete NLT 15 APR 16 (MING Only) Identify Organizational/Director Scenario Injects NLT 19 MAY 16 MOAs with Partnered Agencies complete NLT 01JUN16
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Initial Planning Meeting Preview
14-15 April 2016 JFHQ-MI
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Planning ROE Bring the right people Come prepared
Ensure objectives support policy, plan and leadership Provide recommendations as it pertains to participants, & scenario, and systems Functional Areas determine down trace for exercise Collaborate and nest common objectives Compilation of your IPC objectives and ours Boxes are so we can check them off prior to end of IPC
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IPM Deliverables Define Organizational Objectives
Proposed Participation to include dates, personnel and potential participating agencies or commercial partners Proposed Task Organization and lines of communications. Identify gaps that may be filled thru simulation or recruitment. Provide input to scenario. RFIs: Request for information Issues & Concerns
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Work Group Back Brief Five Slides
1. Training Objectives 2. Participation 3. Task Organization * Slides can be consolidated among functional areas or separate by organization 4. RFIs 5. Issues/Concerns
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NORTHERN EXPOSURE Initial Planning Meeting
April 2016 at JFHQ-MI
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QUESTIONS?
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Point of Contact Mike Bridges, Contractor G5 /JFHQ-MI Mobile:
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Questions NEXT: HIDE SLIDES
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