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Published byGaston Jean Modified over 6 years ago
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MAENTOUCH Simulation Giles Quéméner – IN2P3/LPC Caen
Written in C++ in the ROOT-Cern framework Allow fast simulations with small details like mu-metal wires. Expertise from Pascal Vernin – Retired from CEA Saclay Many thanks to Pascal and Gilles for their help
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Simple geometry 2 boîtes imbriquées 2 plans de PM Z = 1.70 Z = 3.10
Ecran 5.5 x 3.5 m2 Centre: (1.5,0,2,1.75) x y z Bobines Helmotz (0,-0.9,1.3)
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Cut View Y=cste Plans PM Z=1.7 m 2.8 m Boîte externe Z=3.1 m
10 mm acier Centre = (3.8,0,1.7) 2.8 m 0.15 m Plaques de toit 2 x 10 mm acier 0.20 m 3.4 m Murs internes 10 mm acier 2.2 m Plaque de fond 10 mm acier Plaque de répartition Coussins d’air
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Cut View X=cste Plans PM Z=1.7 m Boîte externe 4.2 m Z=3.1 m
10 mm acier 4.2 m Plaques de toit 2 x 10 mm acier Murs internes 10 mm acier 3.4 m Centre = (3.8,0,1.7) Plaque de fond 10 mm acier 0.20 m Only the external blue box and the IN20 wall have been simulated so far
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Principle First validation of computed stray field: comparison with the field map provided by IN20 + independent calculations by P. Vernin: First trial with standard steel showed that this material is not efficient enough. all simulations used soft iron. No real m_r curve implemented. Instead a rather safe m_r = 2000 is used and saturation (B>1.5 T) is checked in all cells.
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Combination of soft iron box and IN20 wall
(mm) Wall Saturation In wall Force on coils (N) Max field (G) 6 yes - 4 8 no 1.6 G 165 1.3 G 10 173 1.2 G
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Combination of soft iron box and IN20 wall
Example of 4 mm box, 8 mm wall
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Mu-metal Shielding Mu-metal cylinder around the PMTs: 1.1 mm thick
F = 219 mm h extended from 201 to 280 mm (but almost no effect at the level of the cathode and first dynode) x x x B vs Z computed along 3 different lines 5 cm mesh
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Mu-metal Shielding Bx By Bz External field: Bx=0, By=0, Bz=1G
Cylinder + grid + endcap NB: B<0.14 G in whole volume for Bx=1G, By=0, Bz=0 Bx By Bz
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Mu-metal Shielding Bx By Bz External field: Bx=0, By=0, Bz=1G
Cylinder, no grid, no endcap NB: B<0.14 G in whole volume for Bx=1G, By=0, Bz=0 Bx By Bz
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Iron + Mu-metal boxes External box, outside the shielding structure
Mu-metal box, tight to the inner face of the polyethylene
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10mm external box + Mu-metal box
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Iron + Mu-metal boxes External box, outside the shielding structure
Mu-metal box, fixed to the inner face of the polyethylene
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Margins Tried different thicknesses of iron and mu-metal.
Meet the specification of 0.1 G between 6 and 8 mm of iron combine with 1 to 1.5 mm of mu-metal. Current design with 10 mm iron mm mu-metal. ~0.5 G inside the detector could be acceptable The design provide some margin but we are sensitive to gaps between plates at the 2 mm level
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