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WARM UP Explain, in your own words, what an acid and a base are. Give examples, if possible.

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Presentation on theme: "WARM UP Explain, in your own words, what an acid and a base are. Give examples, if possible."— Presentation transcript:

1 WARM UP Explain, in your own words, what an acid and a base are. Give examples, if possible.

2 Acid/Base Identification and Naming
Chemistry II

3 Arrhenius Definition Svante Arrhenius When dissolved…
Acids give up an H+ Bases give up an OH-

4 Properties of Acids Electrolytes Sour taste Change blue litmus to red

5 Properties of Bases Electrolytes Bitter taste Feel slippery
Change red litmus to blue

6 Naming Bases Write name of cation Write hydroxide on the end

7 Naming Acids Simple acids (single anion) Write anion name
Hydro- prefix Ending changed to –ic Write acid at end

8 Naming Acids Oxoacids (polyatomic anion w/ O) Write anion name
-ate changes to –ic -ite changes to –ous Write acid at end

9 Describe if NH3 is a base under the Arrhenius definition.
WRAP UP Name KOH and HNO2. Describe if NH3 is a base under the Arrhenius definition.

10 WARM UP Define an acid and base, using the Arrhenius definition.
Determine whether each of the following is an acid or a base: Ca(OH)2 HBr HOH

11 WRAP UP Name the following: NaOH HCl H2SO4


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