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POETRY It’s Rhyme Time! Objective: SWBAT read and demonstrate comprehension of fictional texts, narrative nonfiction texts, and poetry. d. Describe the characteristics of free verse, rhymed, and patterned poetry. identify the characteristics of free verse (poetry with neither regular meter nor rhyme scheme), rhymed poetry, and patterned poetry.
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TYPES OF POETRY Free Verse Rhyme Patterned
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Free Verse Free verse is poetry that has neither a particular beat or rhyme pattern. It usually does have rhythm, however.
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RHYME Rhyme is used in many poems. Using words that sound alike makes poetry fun to read and write. Examples: drink & stink world & hurled
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Patterned Poetry Patterned poems usually do not rhyme!
They follow a specific pattern. Examples include haiku, cinquain, acrostic, initial, and concrete poetry.
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POETRY VOCABULARY End rhyme Repetition Alliteration Onomatopoeia
Simile Metaphor Hyperoble
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Repetition Repetition is used to make an impact on the poem’s tone. Words or phrases are repeated throughout the poem. Here comes summer, Chirping robin, budding rose. Gentle showers, summer clothes. By Shel Silverstein
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Alliteration Alliteration uses the same beginning word sounds over and over, like a tongue twister. My beautiful bubbles burst and then, I simply blow some more again. The setting sun slipped slowly down, Making room for the milky moon.
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Onomatopoeia Onomatopoeia is the use of words that imitate sounds.
Wham! Splat! Pow! I am in trouble now!
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Simile and Metaphor Similes are comparisons that use “like” or “as.” Her eyes are as green as emeralds Clouds soft and fluffy like marshmallows. Metaphors are comparisons that say one thing is another My father’s anger is a volcano about to blow.
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Video Clip: Hailstones and Halibut Bones by Mary O’ Neill
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