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Arithmetic Sequences and Series
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Arithmetic Sequences
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An Arithmetic Sequence is defined as a sequence in which there is a common difference between consecutive terms.
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Which of the following sequences are arithmetic
Which of the following sequences are arithmetic? Identify the common difference. YES YES NO NO YES
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The common difference is always the difference between any term and the term that proceeds that term. Common Difference = 5
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The general form of an ARITHMETIC sequence.
First Term: Second Term: Third Term: Fourth Term: Fifth Term: nth Term:
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Formula for the nth term of an ARITHMETIC sequence.
If we know any three of these we ought to be able to find the fourth.
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Given: Find: IDENTIFY SOLVE
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Find: What term number is -169?
Given: Find: What term number is -169? IDENTIFY SOLVE
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Given: Find: What’s the real question? The Difference IDENTIFY SOLVE
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Given: Find: IDENTIFY SOLVE
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Arithmetic Series
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Write the first three terms and the last two terms of the following arithmetic series.
What is the sum of this series?
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What is the SUM of these terms?
Written 1st to last. Written last to 1st. Add Down 50 Terms 71 + (-27) Each sum is the same.
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In General . . .
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Find the sum of the terms of this arithmetic series.
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Find the sum of the terms of this arithmetic series.
What term is -5?
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Alternate formula for the sum of an Arithmetic Series.
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Find the sum of this series
It is not convenient to find the last term.
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Your Turn
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