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Nature of Religious Beliefs
Preliminary 2 Unit 2007
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Nature of Religion Fundamental Life Questions What are they?
What are some of the issues associated with ‘Life Questions?’
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Atheist – no belief Theist – belief in a God Agnostic – needs proof
Nature of Religion Atheist – no belief Theist – belief in a God Agnostic – needs proof
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Nature of Religion Belief in many gods is……….. Polytheism
Eg; Roman, Greek, Egyptian Sometimes we see Hinduism as ‘poly theistic’
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Nature of Religion Belief in one god is……….. Monotheism
Eg; Christianity, Judaism, Islam These are known as Semitic (Western) Religious Tradition
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Nature of Religion Belief that God is everything and everything is God……….. Panthesism Eg; Cosmic religions of the past believed that something beyond our control was responsible for creation. Babylonians worshipped Shamash, Greeks Apollo, Indians the sun
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Nature of Religion The assignment of a plant, animal object to link the believer to a spiritual force……….. Totemism Eg; Aboriginal people, it is a social phenomenon BUT has religious over tones – Totem merges with the sacred reality
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Nature of Religion The belief that all natural objects have a spirit or soul independent of their physical being………… Animism Eg; Primitive religions where the spirit exists alongside the bodies of human & animals. After DEATH the spirit still lives on. Their world is full or fear and fascination
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Characteristics of Religion
Nature of Religion Characteristics of Religion Sacred Sites Sacred stories and writings Sacred Symbols Ethics Rituals Sacred Times
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Comparative Religions
Nature of Religion Comparative Religions Judaism Christianity Islam
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Comparative Religions What is similar in the 3 Semitic Religions?
Nature of Religion Comparative Religions What is similar in the 3 Semitic Religions?
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Nature of Religion Comparative Religions Creation Story Prophets – Abraham, David, Moses, Noah
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Nature of Religion Comparative Religions Monotheistic Western Religion Understanding of Heaven
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Nature of Religion Comparative Religions Angels Middle East – foundations Sacred Text
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Nature of Religion Science & Religion How does science explain the beginning of life? How does science explain death? To the scientist death is………
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Nature of Religion Science & Religion How does religion explain the beginning of life? How does religion explain death? To the believer death is………
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Nature of Religion Reference Material The Search for Meaning Responses to the Super-natural Science & Religion
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Nature of Religion Reference Material Essential Elements of Religion
Religious Responses to Fundamental Life Questions
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