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Fish Friday #3 - October 10, 2008 1. Test Details 2. Sign Up for Paper Topics - Due on 10/27 3. Protacanthoperygii - Dustin & Ryan 4. Stenopterygii & Cyclosquamata
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Test #1 Details Overall Average = (SD) --> 87.4% However, differences between grads and undergrads. Grad Mean = (SD) --> 97.4% Undergrad Mean = (SD) --> 82.0%
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Where we are in the big scheme.
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Sternopterygii - bristlemouths, marine hatchetfish, light fishes, barbeled dragonfishes, jellynose fish bristlemouth barbeled dragonfish or viperfish jellynose fish
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bristlemouths -most numerically dominant group in terms of numbers
of individuals of any vertebrate - large mouths that extend past the eye -elongate, but not compressed -have numerous small teeth, but also fine gill rakers -- can eat both fish and smaller zooplankton
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hatchetfish -photophores point down and are thought to function in countershading -males may use them in mating -thinness makes them hard to see head on -also very abundant -move up and down in water column
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hatchetfish
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-lures often bioluminescent thought to be involved in hunting
barbeled dragonfish -lures often bioluminescent thought to be involved in hunting -large, fang-rich mouths allow them to eat fish bigger than themselves Dragonfish Loosejaws Marine hatchefish
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more barbeled dragonfish,
loosejaws, viperfish (same group)
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Cyclosquamata -Cyclosquamata means “circle scales”.
-telescopefishes, greeneyes, tripodfish, lizardfish, daggertooth, lancetfishes - group is united by unique structures in the gill arches and pelvic girdle - swimbladder is usually absent
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tripod fish - elongate pectoral, pelvic, and caudal rays - used to rest on the bottom -deep sea
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daggertooth - many fish families in this group are similar (barracudinas, sabertooth) -extremely large jaws and teeth - important in marine food chains eat smaller fish, but are themselves eaten by tuna and swordfish
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lancetfish - large, sail-like dorsal fin -large (up to 2m) - most others in this group are small -lots of teeth in big mouth
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lizardfish - benthic fishes (live on bottom) - most found in shallow water 2 sp. are deep - common around coral reefs - sit and wait, ambush predators
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