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Hair Structure
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Cuticle – Human Hair
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Cuticle – Oragutan hair
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Human Orangutan
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Slight Lifting Normal cuticle
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Cuticle damage by overperming
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Asian hair is straight and thick, and resists damage well
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Caucasoid hair can be anything from blond to black in color, and may be curly, wavy or straight
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African hair is vulnerable to damage, because of its shape and twisted structure
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Hair Bulb
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Hair follicle
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Hair shaft
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Brush down Brush up
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Hair strength
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Hair growth Cycle HAIR FACTS
The phases of the hair growth cycle It is easy to remember the lengths of the different phases of the growth cycle. Very roughly speaking: anagen 1000 days (or more) catagen 10 days telogen 100 days The hair growth cycle, showing the changes from the growing of a new hair (anagen) to its shedding (telogen): notice how in anagen the hair bulb lies deep inside the scalp and then rises towards the surface before the hair is shed, then moves down again as the new hair grows Hair growth Cycle
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The phases of the hair growth cycle It is easy to remember the lengths of the different phases of the growth cycle. Very roughly speaking: anagen 1000 days (or more) catagen 10 days telogen 100 days The hair growth cycle, showing the changes from the growing of a new hair (anagen) to its shedding (telogen): notice how in anagen the hair bulb lies deep inside the scalp and then rises towards the surface before the hair is shed, then moves down again as the new hair grows
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A method of measuring the rate of hair growth: both cut hairs and newly emerging hairs can be seen
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Differences in hair length depend on the length of anagen, which is genetically determined. These two people started off with hair of the same length and went without a haircut for 18 months: the man's hair grows only to his collar before it falls out naturally, but the woman's anagen period is clearly much longer
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Electronmicrograph showing new hairs emerging from the hair follicles of the scalp
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Zinc deficiency Normal
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Hair density patterns
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Normal Telogen Phase hair compound e- micrograph
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An anagen hair that has been plucked out: notice the soft, sticky tail
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A hair, carrying some normal fragments of debris, seen under the electron microscope
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