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Background on the Rwandan Genocide
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Genocide – the systematic extermination of an entire national, racial, political, or ethnic group
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Hutus (majority) vs. Tutsis(minority)
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German and Belgian colonists in the early 1900’s set up a class system that favored Tutsis over Hutus
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Identity cards were given to distinguish the groups
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In the 1960’s Hutus succeed in a rebellion against the Belgian colonial rulers
From 1960’s – early 1990’s there is sporadic fighting between Hutus and Tutsis
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On April 6, 1994 President Habyarimana (a Hutu) is killed
On April 6, 1994 President Habyarimana (a Hutu) is killed. Tutsis are blamed and the genocide begins
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Genocide – For a period of about 100 days 800,000 Tutsis and moderate Hutus are killed, most hacked to death by machete
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