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Treatment toward Native Americans
Chapter 11 Section 2 Treatment toward Native Americans
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Five Civilized Tribes Cherokee Creek Seminole Chickasaw Choctaw
All of them lived in the Southeast region of United States
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Indian Removal Act (1830) Federal government paid natives to relocate into ‘Indian Territory’ Indian Territory: Oklahoma (present day)
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Cherokees Reaction Worcester v. Georgia
Marshall ruled Georgia has no right to force Cherokee to move Jackson’s response “John Marshall has made his decision. Now let him enforce it.”
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Trail of Tears 17,000 Cherokees forced to leave
Watched by American army 4,000 die due to bad weather conditions & lack of food supplies
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Black Hawk Led Sauk and Fox people to retake Illinois area
Most were slaughtered attempting to cross Mississippi River near Iowa
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Seminoles Led by Osceola Allied with African Americans
Used guerilla warfare tactics (Ambushed Francis Dade: Sounds familiar?) Result…
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Summary of Section 2
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