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Tom Cobb - USES OF A SMALL CORPUS IN ELT
7/23/2018 Tom Cobb Didactique des langues Université du Québec à Montréal 10 practical uses of a million-word corpus in ELT (All easy to find and use on – just add imagination) March 30, Fri, 10-11h30 Colloquium: Using corpus resources and findings in ELT
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1. The obvious use – source of examples for the teacher
Teacher finds examples to show students Words Structures Discourse features Find sentences and texts for test questions within a rough-tuned level within a domain
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Display words, collocations, structures in classroom
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Nation’s 18 kinds of word knowledge Conclusion: most of “What it means to know a word” can be shown in a million-word corpus
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2. Data-Driven Error Analysis
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… integrated as writing error feedback
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3-4-5 : Corpus as a reading resource
Expand the text Via concordancer hooked up to learner’s text With payoff in strategy development
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3. Give lexical info while reading
Or, develop lexical strategies while reading Or, eta-lexical competence… etc
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4. Encourage use of context before dictionary
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5. Show if word is worth learning
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6. In word focus activities…
Auto-generate semantic cuing
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7. Facilitate collaborative learning
Since there are too many words to learn alone…
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8. Facilitate transfer of word knowledge
to novel context
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9. Facilitate quick-scope of a k-level
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9. Facilitate quick-scope of a k-level
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10. Give a snapshot of a set of learner essays
Error patterns? Recently learned words are coming through in production? New structures coming through?
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Any research supporting all this?
COCONCORDANCE AS A READING RESOURCE Cobb, T., Greaves, C., & Horst, M. Can the rate of lexical acquisition from reading be increased? An experiment in reading French with a suite of on-line resources. In P. Raymond & C. Cornaire, Regards sur la didactique des langues secondes. Montréal: Éditions logique Cobb, T. (2009). Internet and literacy in the developing world: Delivering the teacher with the text. In K. Parry (Ed.), Literacy for All in Africa Vol. 2: Reading in Africa: Beyond the School. Kampala: Fountain/African Book Collective. CONCORDANCE AS WRITING FEEDBACK Gaskell, D., & Cobb, T. (2004) Can learners use concordance feedback for writing errors? System, 32(3), CONCORDANCE INVESTIGATION OF LEARNER PRODUCTION Cobb, T. (2003). Analyzing late interlanguage with learner corpora: Quebec replications of three European studies. Canadian Modern Language Review, 59(3), CONCORDANCE FOR SCOPING OUT A K-LEVEL Cobb, T. (1997). Is there any measurable learning from hands-on concordancing? System 25 (3), Cobb, T. & Horst, M (2011). Does Word Coach coach words? CALICO Journal, 28(3), MORE AT LEXTUTOR.CA/CV/
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