1. ICT IN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
IT dan Agroindustri – MKI9001
ICT IN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT
Oktalia Juwita, S.Kom., M.MT.

2. Who needs ICT for Agriculture Development Project?
Govt.
Agriculture
Dept.
Traders
Farmers
AGRICULTURE
WORKFORCE
Agriculture
Extensionists
Fishermen
Livestock
Farms
Livestock
Herders
IT dan Agroindustri – MKI9001

3. I N FO R M AT I O N TECHNOLOGY
IT for Agriculture Development : Matching Service Providers with Rural User Groups
GOVERNMENT &
PRIVATE SECTOR
SERVICE PROVIDERS
AGRICULTUREUSER GROUPS
I N FO R M AT I O N TECHNOLOGY
Un-
Employed
Agriculture
Ministry
Farmers
Department of
Livestock
Development
Fishermen
Agriculture
Workforce
Agriculture
Banks
Agriculture
Markets
Traders
Livestock
Herders
Private
Companies
Agriculture
Extensionists
IT dan Agroindustri – MKI9001

4. The Why: Drivers of ICT in Agriculture
Low cost and Pervasive Connectivity
Adaptable and more affordable tools
Advances in data storage and exchange
Innovative business models and partnerships
The democratization of information, including the open access movement and social media
IT dan Agroindustri – MKI9001

5. The How: Lessons Learned So Far
Concentrate on the Demand, Not on the Technology
Use Appropriate Technologies
Focus on Affordable Access and Use, Not Ownership
Be Aware of Differential Impacts, Including Gender and Social Differences in Access and Use
Create an Enabling Environment for Innovation in Infrastructure Investment, Business Models, Services, and Applications
Develop Sustainable Business and Investment Models through Partnerships
Promote Leadership and Find Champions
IT dan Agroindustri – MKI9001

6. Main phases in the agriculture sector
Crop cultivation
and harvesting
Pre-cultivation
Post harvest
Crop selection
Land preparation
Marketing
Land selection
Sowing
Transportation
Input management
Calendar definition
Packaging
Water management
Access to credit
Food processing
Fertilization
Pest management
IT dan Agroindustri – MKI9001

7. Information produced/needed
Crop cultivation
and harvesting
Pre-cultivation
Post harvest
Crop selection
Land preparation
Marketing
Land selection
Sowing
Transportation
Input management
Calendar definition
Water management
Packaging
Access to credit
Fertilization
Food processing
Pest management
Information for the sound
management of the whole cropping
activities, including the resilience to
natural (e.g. weather) and
anthropogenic shocks
Information for
the selection of the best crop
according to their land,
access to input and credit,
market (Cost-Benefit), etc.
Information related to
post-harvest techniques
and tools, marketing and
transportation infrastructures,
etc.
IT dan Agroindustri – MKI9001

8. KMS, e/m-consulting, e/m-learning, DSS, GIS
Application of ICT
Decision Support System (DSS), modeling software, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, Knowledge Management Systems (KMS)
Pre-cultivation
DSS, GIS, Remote sensing, e/m-consulting, KMS, sampling devices connected to networking tools
Crop selection
Land selection
Calendar definition
KMS, e/m-consulting, e/m-learning, DSS, GIS
Access to credit
Networking tools (mobile phones, radios, wireless networks), Management Information System (MIS), e-commerce and mobile commerce

9. Application of ICT
KMS, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, GPS, GIS, computer controlled devices, machine2machine communication and sensor networks
Crop cultivation
and harvesting
GPS, GIS, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, computer controlled devices, m2m communication, sensor networks
Land preparation
Sowing
DSS, MIS, GPS/GIS, e/m-learning
Input management
DSS, GIS, MIS, sensor networks, m2m communication
Water management
Fertilization
DSS, GIS, MIS, sensor networks, m2m communication
Pest management
DSS, GIS, management information system, sensor networks, m2m communication

10. Application of ICT
Networking tools (mobile phones, lo-fi technologies) for broadcast
Post harvest
Marketing
GPS, GIS, MIS, DBMS, tracing devices, m2m communication
Transportation
Packaging
Tracing devices, KMS, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, GPS, GIS
Food processing
Farm to fork tracing tools – GPS, RFID, GIS,
DBMS, MIS, KMS, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, machine2machine communication

11. Mind map for ICT in Agriculture
KMS, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, GPS, GIS, computer controlled devices, machine2machine communication and sensor networks
GPS, GIS, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, computer controlled devices, m2m communication, sensor networks
DSS, MIS, GPS/GIS, e/m-learning
Decision Support System (DSS), modeling software, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, Knowledge Management Systems (KMS)
Pre-cultivation
Crop cultivation
and harvesting
Post harvest
Networking tools (mobile phones, lo-fi technologies) for broadcast
Crop selection
Land preparation
Marketing
DSS, GIS, Remote sensing, e/m-consulting, KMS, sampling devices connected to networking tools
GPS, GIS, MIS, DBMS, tracing devices, m2m communication
Land selection
Sowing
Transportation
Input management
Tracing devices, KMS, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, GPS, GIS
KMS, e/m-consulting, e/m-learning, DSS, GIS
Packaging
Calendar definition
Water management
Networking tools (mobile phones, radios, wireless networks), Management Information System (MIS), e-commerce and mobile commerce
Farm to fork tracing tools – GPS, RFID, GIS,
DBMS, MIS, KMS, e/m-learning, e/m-consulting, machine2machine communication
Access to credit
Fertilization
Food processing
Pest management
DSS, GIS, MIS, sensor networks, m2m communication
DSS, GIS, MIS, sensor networks, m2m communication
DSS, GIS, management information system, sensor networks, m2m communication

12. Continued to session 2 -Thank you-
IT dan Agroindustri – MKI9001