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5.1: Midsegments of Triangles
Objectives: To use properties of midsegments to solve problems
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Warm-Up Find the distance between the 2 points A(-1,-4) and B(2, 3).
Find the coordinates of the midpoint of the segment with endpoints A(-2, 3) and B(4, 1)
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Midsegment of a Triangle
Segment connecting the midpoints of 2 sides of a triangle B D E C A D is the midpoint of E is the midpoint of is the midsegment of
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Triangle Midsegment Theorem
If a segment joins the midpoints of 2 sides of a triangle, the segment is parallel to the 3rd side, and is ½ its length Do NOT assume it’s a midsegment unless they tell you or you prove it.
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Triangle Midsegment Theorem
is the midsegment of Therefore…. AND
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EXAMPLES: Find the value of the variables.
1. 2. A B C x x+2 E D 18 20
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Find the perimeter of D 5 3 E 7 A
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Find the value of the variable.
(6x)° 30°
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In ∆XYZ, M, N, and P are midpoints. The perimeter of the ∆ MNP is 60 yd. Find NP and YZ.
22 M P 24 Y Z N NAME ALL PARALLEL SEGMENTS:
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What is the measure of angle ANM? Angle A? Explain.
65° C B
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