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Date: Topic: Altitudes, Medians, and Bisectors ____ (6.4)
Warm-up: *Don’t forget to mark your diagram!!
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Altitudes An altitude of a triangle is a line segment through the ______ of an angle and is ________________ to the side opposite that angle. Each triangle has ________ altitudes. They intersect at a point called the _____________. Sometimes the orthocenter is outside of the triangle
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Constructing a perpendicular line from a point to a line (or segment)
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Constructing Altitudes
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Medians The median of a triangle is a line segment joining a _________ of an angle to the ____________ of the side opposite that angle. Each triangle has ________ medians. They intersect at a point called the _________.
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Constructing a midpoint
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Constructing Medians
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Bisectors A perpendicular bisector is a _____ ________ passing through the midpoint of the segment and forming a ___ _______ angle. The _______ perpendicular bisectors of a triangle intersect at a point, called the _____________. An angle bisector is a line segment through the ________ of an angle, creating two angles of _______ _____________. The _______ angle bisectors of a triangle intersect at a point, called the __________.
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Constructing a perpendicular bisector
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Constructing perpendicular bisectors
Q P
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Constructing an angle bisector
Q
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Constructing angle bisectors
P Q R
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Mid-segments A mid-segment is a line segment connecting the midpoints of ____ ________ of a triangle. The mid-segment of a triangle is equal to ______ of the third side. ? 14 The mid-segment and the third side are ___________. Example: Find x:
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Example: is the perpendicular bisector of side Find and 3x + 5 4x - 6
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Example: is the angle bisector of Find
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