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Periodization Paleoindian era, 30, BC

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Presentation on theme: "Periodization Paleoindian era, 30, BC"— Presentation transcript:

1 Periodization Paleoindian era, 30,000-8000 BC
Archaic Period, BC Formative Period, 2000 BC to 200 AD Classic Period, 200 AD to 900 AD Postclassic Period,

2 Origin stories and rise of the Aztecs: Chichimeca/Mexica leave Aztlan

3 Tenochtitlan, founded 1325

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5 Value of confederacy

6 Nobility supported by commoners: from a tribe based on clans (calpulli) to a kingdom based on class

7 Terms: Huitzilopochtli – Patron god of the Mexica/Aztecs; war god associated with the sun Quetzalcoatl – Creator god Calpulli – landholding groups bound by kinship Macehualtin – common people Mayeque - slave-like peasants Pipiltin – nobility Pochteca – merchants; sometimes spies Tlamatinime – wise men who often taught at Aztec schools Cuicacalli – school of songs Calmecac – school for the intellect; trained the priesthood Telpochcalli – warrior school

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9 Social classes and life; organization of the state

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12 Education, religious practices, moral code

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16 Tlacaelel and the building of empire


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