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LEARNING DISABILITIES & ADHD
PSY 495 Allie Pazmino Veaney Martinez Kathia Murillo
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What are learning disorders?
disorders that affects people’s ability to either interpret what they see and hear or to link information from different parts of the brain. Focuses on academic functions on individual’s age, intelligence, and education. These disabilities are measured through an IQ test which determines the average intelligence of the individual.
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Types of Learning Disorders
Reading, or dyslexia Mathematics (dyscalculia) Disorder of Written Expression
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Prevalence 2-10% of children Affects boys more than girls
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TREATMENTS Direct instruction Medication
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FAT City
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VIDEO
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Co morbidities Conduct disorder Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Major Depressive Disorder Dysthymic Disorder ADHD
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ADHD Characterized by three essential features (inattention, impulsivity, hyperactivity) Most common behavior disorder among children
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Characteristics of ADHD
Not everyone with ADHD will act the same. Children often have trouble in school and suffer from learning disability. Boys are 4-10 times as likely 35-70% develop ODD
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Causes and Treatment No definite answer, different theories
Treatment includes medication (controversial) and behavior modification Family counseling Environmental Changes
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Thank You!
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