1. Grammar Review
When should you use passive voice? Choose two correct answers.
When you want to be more direct.
When the doer of the action is unknown.
When the emphasis needs to be on the receiver of the action.
When you want to be more forceful.

2. Grammar Spotlight (In notes)
Sentences need not always begin with a subject. Beginning with other structures provides variety as well as emphasis to an important detail.
Beginning with a word: Stunned, Gretchen burst into tears.
Beginning with a phrase: Unable to believe her eyes, Gretchen burst into tears.
Beginning with a clause: Because she was not expecting a surprise party, Gretchen burst into tears.

3. 4.6 Arguing for justice Number off by three Writing Prompt: Scenario A
Jigsaw

4. Logos

5. Ethos

6. Pathos

7. Scenario B: Writing Prompt
Use each of the elements- logos, pathos, and ethos.
Trade and highlight each element in your partner’s writing. Then evaluate its effectiveness.

8. SMELL Sender-receiver relationship Message Emotional strategies
Logical strategies
Language
Annotate as we read looking for these persuasive elements.
Video: Antony’s Speech

9. After reading… Complete pg.234
In partners, find 3 reasons given that the murder of Julius Caesar was unjust.
Identify each appeal as Logos, Pathos, or Ethos and explain your choice.
Prompt: Which of the arguments above seems the most persuasive for the audience? Which do you think is the strongest? Was ethos, pathos or logos most effective here and why?