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मुटु रोगका पहिचान र अपनाउनु पर्ने उपायहरु
मुटु रोगका पहिचान र अपनाउनु पर्ने उपायहरु DR RABINDRA SIMKHADA MBBS, MD, DM (Cardiology)
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बिषयबस्तु मुटुको परिचय, काम, मुटु रोगका प्रकार, संकेत/ पहिचान
बच्ने उपाए , बढ्न न दिने उपाए
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मुटुको परिचय
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काम Circulate blood Right heart Left heart
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मुटु रोगका प्रकार जन्मजात हुने मुटुरोग मुटुको मुटुबाथ रोग
कोरोनरी arterial मुटु रोग/Ischemic heart disease Heart Failure मुटुको चालको आनिएमिताता (Rhythm disorder) मुटुको संक्रमण (endocriditis, myocarditis, pericarditis) Cardiomyopathy उमेरका कारण हुने रोग
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Hypertension, thyroid disorder
High/ Abnormal cholesterol, Heart disease due to systemic disease. Diabetes, TB, HIV Alcohol
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लक्ष्यण छाती दुखनु मुटु ढुकढुक हुनु स्वास फेर्न गार्हो हुनु,
छाती दुखनु मुटु ढुकढुक हुनु स्वास फेर्न गार्हो हुनु, शारीर निलो हुनु, शारीर सुन्निनु थकान महसुस हुनु घांटी दुख्ने, घुडा दुख्ने
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CHEST PAIN
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रोकथामका बिधि जन्मजात हुने मुटुरोग Avoid alcohol Treat infection
Elderly pregnancy Routine medical follow up , Timely diagnosis and treatment
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मुटुको बाथ रोग PRIMARY PREVENTION SECONDARY PREVENTION IE PROPHYLAXIS
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कोरोनरी arterial मुटु रोग/IHD
Global health burden No 1 killer of world Not the disease of elderly or high class society Treatment is expensive, prevention is easy Lifestyle modification, exercise, medication equally important after disease occurred to prevent re-occurance Primary prevention/ Secondary prevention
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सक्रिय जिबानशैली Regular physical activity तनाबमुक्त्त जिबनशैली
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Control of Diabetes Control of hypertension Control of Dyslipidemia
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Regular check up and follow up Adherence to therapy
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Cardiac rehabilitation (cardiac rehab)
a professionally supervised program to help people recover from heart attacks, heart surgery and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) usually provide education and counseling services to help heart patients increase physical fitness, reduce cardiac symptoms, improve health and reduce the risk of future heart problems, including heart attack.
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सारंश मुटु शारीरको महत्तोपुर्ण अंग मुटुरोग अशवस्थ्यता र मृतुको प्रमुख कारण विभिन्न प्रकार रोकथाम उपचार नबल्जिन लिनु पर्ने साबधानी
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THANK - YOU
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