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Persuasive Techniques
How the Advertisers Hook You
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Bandwagon Stresses popularity of the product
Viewers buy because they want to fit in If everyone’s buying it, it must be good
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“…everyone wants to be a pepper, too”
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Testimonial or Celebrity Endorsement
Picture or statement from a famous person Viewers associate the product with the celebrity Viewers like the product because they like the celebrity
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Tiger says, “Buy it from Nike!”
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Transfer Associating love, respect or admiration we have for a person or symbol, and transferring it to a product. Viewers transfer the feeling for the symbol to the product Viewers think if they buy the product, they’ll get the feelings associated with it
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Transfer examples Put a picture of a flag on a company logo or package product feel patriotic; buy American and support the troops Car ad shows cute girl in the passenger seat buy the car, get the girl, too. Soap ad under a waterfall feel cool and fresh
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From the official Chevy website
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Ad for Super-Chevy magazine subscription
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Purr Words… glittering generalities
Words have no specific meaning, but sound good Words make product seem more desirable Words appeal to emotion rather than reason
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It's Tasty The Best! Used by the pros! Incredible! Smooth & silky It's good for you!
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Ad for a dandruff shampoo called Nozoral
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Emotional Appeal Commercials are designed to trigger certain emotions
If viewers feel good about the commercial, they’ll feel good about the product
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Excerpts from a Hallmark Commercial
Girl is late for music lesson… knows it’s her grumpy teacher’s birthday, so she writes him a card…
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Grumpy teacher can’t stay grumpy when he reads the sweet card….
Girl is happy she made him smile… Everyone feels good!
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Product comparison --cardstacking
All facts and figures support one product and not the other Viewers question the quality of the other product Viewers believe the featured product is better
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OUR BRAND BRAND X X FRESH X X TASTES GREAT X X WHITENS NO X BRIGHTENS NO
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Name-Calling Give someone or something a ‘bad name’ so others will dislike him or it Viewers will dislike and distrust the person/product Viewers question the value / honesty / worth of the person or product
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Plain Folk or Elitism Ads appeal to the common man or to the rich/elite Viewers think the ad/politician can relate to them because they are like them Viewers want to be elite, so they buy the product.
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“Pardon me, would you have any Grey Poupon?”
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Repetition Commercial features words or images that are stated or shown over and over again. Viewers will be more likely to remember the product.
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Meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow, meow…
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Security (fear) Draws on viewers fears by telling them their jobs or lives are in danger Makes viewers feel unsafe Viewers believe product will protect them.
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This could happen to YOU!
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Slogan “A memorable phrase is used in a campaign, or a series of commercials for a product or company. Viewers remember the slogan and associate it with the product. Effective slogans can become part of everyday language.
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Things go better with Coke!
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You deserve a break today, so get up and get away
to McDonald’s…
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Be All that You Can Be --- In the Army
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One Thou-sand Points of Light…
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Just Do It!
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got milk?
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Review Persuasive Techniques
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Bandwagon Stresses popularity of the product
Viewers buy because they want to fit in If everyone’s buying it, it must be good
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Testimonial or Celebrity Endorsement
Picture or statement from a famous person Viewers associate the product with the celebrity Viewers like the product because they like the celebrity
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Transfer Associating love, respect or admiration we have for a person or symbol, and transferring it to a product. Viewers transfer the feeling for the symbol to the product Viewers think if they buy the product, they’ll get the feelings associated with it
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Purr Words… glittering generalities
Words have no specific meaning, but sound good Words make product seem more desirable Words appeal to emotion rather than reason
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Emotional Appeal Commercials are designed to trigger certain emotions
If viewers feel good about the commercial, they’ll feel good about the product
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Product comparison --cardstacking
All facts and figures support one product and not the other Viewers question the quality of the other product Viewers believe the featured product is better
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Name-Calling Give someone or something a ‘bad name’ so others will dislike him or it Viewers will dislike and distrust the person/product Viewers question the value / honesty / worth of the person or product
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Plain Folk or Elitism Ads appeal to the common man or to the rich/elite Viewers think the ad/politician can relate to them because they are like them Viewers want to be elite, so they buy the product.
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Repetition Commercial features words or images that are stated or shown over and over again. Viewers will be more likely to remember the product.
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Security (fear) Draws on viewers fears by telling them their jobs or lives are in danger Makes viewers feel unsafe Viewers believe product will protect them.
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Slogan “A memorable phrase is used in a campaign, or a series of commercials for a product or company. Viewers remember the slogan and associate it with the product. Effective slogans can become part of everyday language.
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DON’T TAKE THE BAIT!
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Don’t let advertisers hook you….
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THINK BEFORE YOU SPEND!
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