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Business Funding In Today’s Environment
Larry L Jones Vice President Commercial Loan /Special Assets Department (630)
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Understand the bank’s Approach
Three components of a credit decision Coverage Will the business be able to Service the debt? Credit Does the borrowers/operators have a history of paying ? 3. Collateral Will the pledged assets pay off the loan?
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Coverage Formulas Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)
Funds available for debt coverage Net Income $75,000 Interest $37,500 Depreciation $12,500 Total available for debt coverage $125,000 Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) Available for debt coverage / debt payment=DSCR Example: Total required debt service $100,000 Total DSCR 1.25/1
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Credit Sources bank’s use as references Credit reports
Current and past creditors Previous employers Suppliers Customers Other bank’s experience
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Collateral Security Maximum Advance Real Estate Equipment
Commercial Residential Equipment Rolling stock Accounts Receivable Contracts Goodwill 75% of appraised value 80% of appraised value 70% of depreciated value 70% up to 59 days 50% days Over 90 days no value No value
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Funding Structures (typical terms for types of loans)
Funding structure consists of multiple credits Security Paymt Term Rate Time to Closing Comml R E P&I 25 yrs 5-6% 8 weeks Process: borrowers’ information gathering and analysis, appraisal, title commitment. ALWAYS close with title company. Equipment P&I 5 yrs 7-9% 4 weeks Process: borrowers’ information gathering and analysis, appraisal, UCC search, security verification Accounts Receivable (line of credit) Int only 12 mos 7-12% 2 weeks Process: borrowers’ information gathering and analysis, aging review, UCC search, verification from customer Construction Int only 6-9 mos 7-9% 8-10 weeks Process: same as R E plus plans approval
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Over $17 billion in small business loans in 2012
SBA 504 The SBA 504 loan program is designed to assist small business in the acquisition of commercial real estate and heavy machine/equipment. It is truly one of the best financing options for small business owners today. SBA Year Fixed Interest Rate for May 2014: 4.82% Difference in interest charge between 6.00% and 4.82% On $500,000 at 10 years: $35,000 Over $17 billion in small business loans in 2012
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SBA 504 Eligible Projects Financing Structure
Owner-Occupied Real Estate (20-Year Term/Fixed Rate) Machinery & Equipment (10-Year Term/Fixed Rate) Soft Costs may be included Financing Structure 10% equity down, up to 90% financing For real estate, equipment, renovation Long term (10 or 20 year notes) all-in on purchases
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Larry L Jones Questions? Commercial Lender ljones@firststatebank.biz
620 E Main St St Charles, IL 60555 Office: (630) Cell: (630)
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