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Sudan Grass Hay Production PlSc 205
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Introduction Warm season grass Fine stemmed Efficient Water users
Can go dormant in drought conditions Can be cut 2-3 times Grazed
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Seeding and Fertilizer Rates
Planted in April - June in California Planting rate is lb/ac Fertilize at planting 100lb/ac of N 50 lb/ac after each cutting
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Weed Control Very aggressive Competitive if healthy
Other summer grasses a problem No chemicals registered for Sudan
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Harvest First cutting ready in about 60 days just before it heads out
Height at first cutting about 24 inches Leave about 4-8 inches after cutting Use grazing to harvest
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Feed Quality CP = 17 % TDN - 70 % Alfalfa CP - 20 % TDN = 63 %
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Concerns Prussic Acid Poisoning
Graze or chop at greater than 22 inches Don’t graze or chop after a hard freeze or drought
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