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Community–Driven Water Resource Management (CDWRM) Experiences from the SADC Region Jonathan Chisaka
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Water Resource Management
Community-Driven Water Resource Management (CDWRM) This approach has been pilot tested in five SADC countries, supported by SADC Regional Water Sector Programme/DANIDA Malawi Mozambique Namibia Swaziland Zambia
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What is CDWRM? An innovative participatory, demand driven approach to rural water supply and management. Builds capacities of communities to develop and manage their water resources Improves access to water for multiple uses
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What is CDWRM - ctd? Improves the livelihoods of the rural poor
Contributes to all eight millennium development goals directly and indirectly
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A seven-steps process with all stakeholders
Communities: high-quality articulation of needs, planning and implementation Intermediate level, esp. local government: responding to the needs National level: supporting the response
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Setting up Project Framework
Responsible Organization Phases Project Steps Support agencies Condi tion Setting up Project Framework Initial Step One: Mobilizing support Continuous ‘Step’ Seven: Participatory monitoring Step Two: Selecting Communities Communities &facilitation Planning Step Three: Community scoping and capacity building Step Four: Visioning process Implementation Step Five: Detailed action plans Step Six: Implementing
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Step One: Mobilizing support
Initial phase by support agencies within a project framework (funding, period, area) Step One: Mobilizing support
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Initial phase - ctd by support agencies
Step Two: Selecting Communities
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Step Three: Community scoping and capacity building
Planning phase by communities, with facilitation Step Three: Community scoping and capacity building
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Planning phase - ctd by communities, with facilitation
Step Four: Visioning process
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Planning phase - ctd by communities, with facilitation
Step Five: Detailed action plans Matching prioritized activities and budgets Specifying actions, roles and responsibilities Technical feasibility studies Selection service providers and contracts It is important that communities know the budget!
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Step Six: Implementing
Implementation phase by communities, with facilitation Step Six: Implementing
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Access to water from multiple sources for multiple uses
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Participatory monitoring and evaluation
Continuous Step Seven: Participatory monitoring & livelihood impact assessment This is a continuous process, it presents opportunities to learn from the process Monitoring infrastructure operation and maintenance Monitoring livelihoods impacts Envisioning new improvements in community-driven water resource management
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Lessons learnt Communities are always willing to manage their water resources, they only lack capacity. Involvement of communities in the planning process in important. Local leadership’s involvement in the process contributes to effective. management of water resources.
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THANK YOU!
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