1. Unit III Flashcards
Chapters 6 and 7

2. Inflammation of the joints.#1
Arthritis
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Inflammation of the joints.
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3. The bones of the head, chest, and back.
Axial #2
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The bones of the head, chest, and back.
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4. #3
Bursa
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Fluid-filled sac that decreases friction where a tendon rubs against a bone near a synovial joint.
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5. Smooth, firm, but flexible connective tissue.#4
Cartilage
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Smooth, firm, but flexible connective tissue.
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6. The straight shaft of a long bone.#5
Diaphysis
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The straight shaft of a long bone.
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7. Epiphysis #6
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The widened ends of a long bone. Each end contains the epiphysial plate where bone growth takes place.
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8. Area where two bones come together.
Joints #7
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Area where two bones come together.
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9. Osteocytes that form new bone.#8
Osteoblasts
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Osteocytes that form new bone.
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10. Osteocytes that break down old or damaged areas of bone.#9
Osteoclasts
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Osteocytes that break down old or damaged areas of bone.
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11. #10
Osteocytes
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Mature bone cells surrounded by bone matrix. They maintain the matrix in mature bone.
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12. One of the two proteins in muscle fibers needed for contraction.
#11
Actin
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One of the two proteins in muscle fibers needed for contraction.
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13. A measurable, quantifiable indicator of body function.
#12
Signs
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A measurable, quantifiable indicator of body function.
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14. Pain in one or more muscles due to injury or muscle disease.
#13
Myalgia
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Pain in one or more muscles due to injury or muscle disease.
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15. #14
Sarcomere
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Portion of striated muscle fibril that lies between the two adjacent dark lines.
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16. Reference Colbert, B. J. , Ankney, J. , & Lee, K. T. (2013)
Reference Colbert, B. J., Ankney, J., & Lee, K. T. (2013). Anatomy, physiology, & disease: An interactive journey for health professionals (2nd ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc.
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