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FACE RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY
By N.NAGOORVALI (07U51A0465)
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INTRODUCTION Complex and largely software based technique Analyze unique shape, pattern &positioning of facial features It compare scans to records stored in central or local database or even on a smart card
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WHAT IS BIOMETRICS? It is a unique measurable characteristics of a human being Used to automatically recognize an individual’s identity Two types 1.physiological & 2. behavioral characteristics A “biometric system” refers to integrated hardware and software used to conduct biometric identification
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WHY WE CHOOSE FACE RECOGNITION OVER OTHER BIOMETRICS
It requires no physical interaction on behalf of user It is accurate and allows for high enrolment and verification Not require an expert to interpret the comparison result Can use your existing infrastructure Passive identification
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FACE RECOGNITION Two types of comparison in face recognition
1.Verification- The system compare the given individual with who that individual says they are. 2.Identification-The system compares a given individual to all the other individuals in the database and gives a ranked list of matches.
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STAGES OF IDENTIFICATION
Match/Non match Extraction Comparison Capture Accept/Project
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FOUR STAGES OF IDENTIFICATION
Capture-Capture the behavioral sample Extraction-unique data is extracted from the sample and a template is created. Comparison-the template is compared with a new sample. Match/non match-the system decides whether the new samples are matched or not.
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3D GRAPHICAL MODELS OF FACES
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COMPONENTS OF FACE RECOGNITION
Enrollment module-An automated mechanism that scans and captures a digital or analog image of a living personal characteristics Database-Another entity which handles compression ,processing ,data storage and compression of the captured data with stored data Identification module-The third interfaces with the application system
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Face Face rag & scoring Segmentation Analysis Enrollment Module
Preprocessing & segmentation Analysis Analysis Data User Interface System Data base Face Verification Module Preprocessing& Segmentation Face rag & scoring Analysis reject
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PERFORMANCE False Acceptance Rate [FAR] False Rejection Rates [FRR]
Response time Threshold/decision Threshold Enrollment time Equal error rate
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THE SOFTWARE Detection Alignment Normalization Representation Matching
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ADVANTAGE DISADVANTAGE Convenience and social acceptability
Easy to use Inexpensive biometric DISADVANTAGE Face recognition systems can’t tell the difference between identical twins
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APPLICATIONS Government Use Commercial Use 1.Day care
1. Law enforcement 2.Security/counterterrorism 3.Immigration Commercial Use 1.Day care 2.Residential security 3.Voter verification 4.Banking using ATM
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CONCLUSION Face recognition technologies have been associated generally with very costly top secure applications. Today the core technologies have Evolved and the cost of equipments is going down dramatically due to the integration.
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THANK YOU
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