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Quiz, Sept 21: Identify the following as physical or chemical changes:
melting wax iron rusting sanding copper to a shine hydrogen peroxide decomposing Answer the following questions: Which branch of chemistry is concerned with hydrocarbons? Which branch of chemistry is concerned with the properties, changes, and mathematical relationships between energy and matter? Why should you have oxygen in your Bunsen burner flame? How is matter defined? How is energy defined? Which Branch of chemistry is concerned with identifying unknown compounds? physical change chemical change Organic Chemistry Physical Chemistry Otherwise, there is too much soot in the flame and it wavers dangerously. Oxygen makes a hotter flame. Matter is anything with inertia or anything with mass and volume Energy is the ABILITY to do work. Analytical Chemistry -1 = = 16
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Today Make sure all of the parts of the lab are complete:
A summary of the introduction Pre-lab questions are answered Procedures are clearly written Data Table is ready to be filled in. You are beginning to answer Post-lab questions. Homework: You should have turned in HW 1 4 , You should turn in homework 5. (Extra Credit if turned in by Monday) Today is the Last Day I will accept Lab 3
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Homework Homework #5: Do #6-9 page 62 Lab # 5 page 29 in lab manual.
Homework #6: Re-read pages 63-68; Do # 10 a e; page 64; #11 18 page 69; Due 9/20 Due 9/28 Due by Thursday Homework #7: Do # 28 36 page 72 (evens only) Due Friday TEST MONDAY Homework #5: Do #6-9 page 62 Lab # 5 page 29 in lab manual. Homework #6: Re-read pages 63-68; Do # 10 a e; page 64; #11 18 page 69
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Study For Test X Safety Branches of Chemistry
Organic= hydrocarbons Inorganic= other compounds Biochemistry = Biological Compounds Analytical = ID Physical = interrelationships & math Study For Test Physical: melts, boils, condenses, crystallizes,… Chemical: reacts w/, oxidizes, decomposes,… Color, Mass, Volume, Density = phys. prop. Reacts w/, stability = chem. Safety Branches of Chemistry Physical and Chemical Properties Physical and Chemical Changes Energy Basic Problem Solving (converting Joules, Calories, calories) 4.184 J = 1 cal 1000 cal = 1 Cal 1Cal = 1 kcal X
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Homework 5
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6. Classify the following as extensive or intensive
mass color ductility length melting point extensive intensive
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7. Classify each as chemical or physical
chemical (physical if from machine washing) chemical physical fading of dye in cloth growth of a plant melting of ice digestion of food formation of clouds in the air healing a wound making rock candy by evaporation light from an electric light.
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8. Classify the following as physical or chemical properties.
color reactivity flammability odor porosity stability ductility solubility thermal expansion melting point catches fire in air.
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9. Helium doesn’t react, does it have “no chemical properties”
No, it has the chemical property of being un-reactive, non-flammable, and stable,…
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multiply the numerator!
How to do Conversions Always multiply the numerator! This is given in the problem This is your conversion factor Always Divide the Denominator
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How to do Conversions to go from calories to Calories.
Always multiply the numerator! 180 calories 1 Calorie 1000 calories Always Divide the Denominator 180 cal x 1 Cal. 1000 cal. = 0.18 calories
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Remember, You can have as many conversion factors in a row as you want! But, you always MULTIPLY THE NUMERATOR AND you always DIVIDE THE DENOMINATOR X
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States of Matter Gases expand to fill the container (the atoms stay the same size) Liquids have definite volume but not definite shape. Solids have define volume and definite shape
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