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Chapter 22 facial nerve.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 22 facial nerve."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 22 facial nerve

2 Facial nerve Motor nucleus: main motor nucleus
Parasympathetic nucleus: superior salivatory nucleus Sensory nucleus: solitary nucleus spinal nucleus of the trigeminal nerve Nervus intermedius

3 Abducens nucleus Internal genu Facial colliculus

4 Facial cannel Axial view Coronal view

5

6 Facial palsy Upper motor neuron type (supranuclear or central ) :
ex: stroke… Lower motor neuron type (infranuclear or peripheral ) ex: Bell’s palsy……

7 Facial nerve Motor nucleus: main motor nucleus
Parasympathetic nucleus: superior salivatory nucleus Sensory nucleus: solitary nucleus spinal nucleus of the trigeminal nerve Nervus intermedius

8 Nervus intermedius- parasympathetic fibers
Lacrimal gland Nasal mucosa sphenopalatine ganglion Great petrosal nerve Nervus intermedius superior salivatory nucleus Corda tympani Lingual nerve Submandibular ganglion Submandibular gland Submaxillary gland

9 Crocodile tears

10

11 Facial nerve Motor nucleus: main motor nucleus
Parasympathetic nucleus: superior salivatory nucleus Sensory nucleus: solitary nucleus spinal nucleus of the trigeminal nerve Nervus intermedius

12 Nervus intermedius- sensory fibers
Geniculate ganglion SVA: taste of the anterior two-third of tongue (corda tympani and Gustatory nucleus ) GSA: sensory of external meatus

13 Summary of taste

14 Solitary nucleus Visceral afferent nucleus:
primary afferents supplying the alimentary tract and respiratory tract

15

16 Cerebellopontine angle
CP angle 有 4 條nerves: facial, cochlear, sup. + inf. Vestibular

17 CPA tumor: vestibular schwannoma

18 A

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20 Summary of cranial nerve parasympathetic pathways

21 Facial colliculus

22

23 40 year-old, male with a brain tumor over right parietal area

24 Left Right


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