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Leadership Conference and Cultural Exchange
2008 Women2Women Leadership Conference and Cultural Exchange Walter Bender 12 August 2008
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“Technology is anything invented after you were born.”—Alan Kay
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a global transformation
Giving children who don't have the opportunity for learning that opportunity: so it's about access; it's about equity; and it's about giving the next generation of children in the developing world a bright and open future.
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children lack opportunity, not capability
1. High-quality education for every child is essential to provide an equitable and viable society; 2. A connected laptop computer is the most powerful tool for knowledge creation; 3. Access on a sufficient scale provides real benefits for learning.
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A vaccine is an agent of change.
Jonas Salk made the analogy between education reform and immunology: both require scale and reach in order to be successful.
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A connected laptop is not a cure.
It is an agency through which children, their teachers, their families, and their communities can manufacture a cure. Computers are tools with which to think, sufficiently inexpensive to be used for work and play, drawing, writing, and mathematics.
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in mathematics, our children live in a “linguistic desert.”—Minsky
The typical vocabulary of school-mathematics is remarkably small: children learn some nouns and verbs—such as addition, fraction, quotient, divisor, rectangle, parallelogram, and cylinder, equation, variable, function, and graph. It isn’t enough just to learn nouns; one also needs adequate adjectives: linear; discrete; isomorphic; etc.
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three traits we humans all share:
1. everyone is a teacher and a learner; 2. we are by our nature social beings; and 3. we are by our nature expressive. These are the three pillars of the Sugar learning experience.
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Information is about nouns; learning is about verbs.
expressing, constructing, designing, modeling, imagining, creating, critiquing, debugging, collaborating...
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ce Sugar The Sugar interface is the first serious attempt to create a user interface that is based on both cognitive and social constructivism: learners engage in authentic exploration and collaboration.
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