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Climate and Terrestrial Biodiversity

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Presentation on theme: "Climate and Terrestrial Biodiversity"— Presentation transcript:

1 Climate and Terrestrial Biodiversity
G. Tyler Miller’s Living in the Environment 14th Edition Chapter 6

2 Key Concepts Factors influencing weather Factors influencing climate
Effect of climate on distribution of biomes Characteristics of major biome types

3 Weather: A Brief Introduction
Warm front Cold front Weather extremes Fig. 6-2 p. 102

4 Climate Temperature Precipitation Uneven heating Seasons
Fig. 6-5 p. 105 Precipitation Uneven heating Seasons Earth’s rotation Properties of air and water

5 Seasons Fig. 6-7 p. 106

6 Air Circulation Fig. 6-8, p. 107 Fig. 6-10, p. 107

7 Short-Term Climate Changes: ENSO
Fig p. 108

8 Greenhouse Effect Greenhouse gases Fig p. 110

9 Rain Shadow Effect Microclimates Fig p. 110

10 Biomes: Climate and Life on Land
Relationship between latitude and altitude Desert Biomes Grassland, Tundra and Chaparral Biomes Forest Biomes Mountain Biomes

11 Biomes: Latitude and Altitude
Fig p. 112 Refer to Fig p. 112

12 Desert Biomes Tropical deserts Temperate deserts Cold deserts
Refer to Fig p. 114

13 Grassland, Tundra, and Chaparral Biomes
Tropical grasslands and Savannas Temperate grasslands Polar grasslands (Arctic tundra) Permafrost Alpine tundra Chaparral Refer to Figs. 6-23, 6-24, and 6-25 pp

14 Forest Biomes Tropical rainforest Temperate deciduous forest
Evergreen coniferous forest (boreal forest) Temperate rain forest Refer to Figs. 6-29, 6-30, 6-31, and 6-32 pp

15 Mountain Biomes Mimic latitude Islands of biodiversity


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