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Crane Tether Mechanism
Cole Perrault Spring 2016 ET 493 Dr. Cris Koutsougeras
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Problem Certain work environment's may be prone to slips, trips and falls. Current systems use mechanical means to automatically lock. Releasing the lock may be difficult after an STF. Personnel may get suspension trauma.
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Hardware Solenoid Seatbelt Tether Accelerometer Arduino ZigBee Modules
Encoder
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Solenoid Requires NPN Transistor TIP120 Diode for current protection
12-24V up to 6A
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Encoder Use of Arduino external interrupts
Implements function at each interrupt
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Methodology Module One Module Two
Accelerometer: to measure slip, trips, falls ZigBee: to communicate STF values Encoder: to measure the tethers rotational velocity Solenoid: to lock/unlock the tether ZigBee: to communicate STF values
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Flow Chart Lock Tether Set point STF Encoder Input Accelerometer Input
Velocity Conversions Lock Tether Flow Chart
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Encoder
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Velocity First order approximation with preset time interval
Encoder to return position based on four different possible states
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Angular Velocity Angular_Velocity() will be executed on interval
Solenoid state determined from STF and RPM set point
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Angular Velocity Determine if we are extending the tether
Determine If we are reading encoder pulses Calculating RPM
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Linear Velocity Scale is linear correlation of voltage offset for each -/+ g felt by sensor If free fall is detected send true value
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Prototype Improvements
Addition of “super positon” sensors. Determine pattern for STF Use of multiple sensors Implementation of boon sweeping
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Crane Tether Mechanism
Cole Perrault Spring 2016 ET 493 Ho-Hoon Lee Cris Koutsougeras
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