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Determine whether the relation y 2 – 4x = 3 represents y as a function of x.
A. yes B. no 5–Minute Check 1
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Describe the end behavior of f (x) = 4x 4 + 2x – 8.
5–Minute Check 2
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Identify the parent function f (x) of g (x) = 2|x – 3| + 1
Identify the parent function f (x) of g (x) = 2|x – 3| + 1. Describe how the graphs of g (x) and f (x) are related. A. f (x) = | x |; f (x) is translated 3 units right, 1 unit up and expanded vertically to graph g (x). B. f (x) = | x |; f (x) is translated 3 units right, 1 unit up and expanded horizontally to graph g (x). C. f (x) = | x |; f (x) is translated 3 units left, 1 unit up and expanded vertically to graph g (x). D. f (x) = | x |; f (x) is translated 3 units left, 1 unit down and expanded horizontally to graph g (x). 5–Minute Check 3
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Evaluate f (2x) if f (x) = x 2 + 5x + 7.
A. 2x x + 7 B. 2x x 2 + 7 C. 4x x + 7 D. 4x 2 + 7x + 7 5–Minute Check 5
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power function monomial function radical function extraneous solution
Vocabulary
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Key Concept 1
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Analyze Monomial Functions
A. Graph and analyze Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing. Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain. Then use a smooth curve to connect each of these points to complete the graph. Example 1
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Answer: D = (–∞, ∞); R = [0, ∞); intercept: 0;
Analyze Monomial Functions Answer: D = (–∞, ∞); R = [0, ∞); intercept: 0; continuous for all real numbers; decreasing: (–∞, 0) , increasing: (0, ∞) Example 1
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Analyze Monomial Functions
B. Graph and analyze f (x) = –x 5. Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing. Example 1
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Analyze Monomial Functions
Answer: D = (–∞, ∞); R = (–∞, ∞); intercept: 0; continuous for all real numbers; decreasing: (–∞, 0) Example 1
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B. increasing: (–∞, 0) , decreasing: (0, ∞) C. decreasing: (–∞, ∞)
Describe where the graph of the function f (x) = 2x 4 is increasing or decreasing. A. increasing: (–∞, ∞) B. increasing: (–∞, 0) , decreasing: (0, ∞) C. decreasing: (–∞, ∞) D. increasing: (–∞, 0), decreasing: (0, ∞) Example 1
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Functions with Negative Exponents
A. Graph and analyze f (x) = 2x – 4. Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing. Example 2
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Answer: D = (– ∞, 0) (0, ∞); R = (0, ∞); ;
Functions with Negative Exponents Answer: D = (– ∞, 0) (0, ∞); R = (0, ∞); ; infinite discontinuity at x = 0; increasing: (–∞, 0), decreasing: (0, ∞); Example 2
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Functions with Negative Exponents
B. Graph and analyze f (x) = 2x –3. Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing. Example 2
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D = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞); R = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞);
Functions with Negative Exponents D = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞); R = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞); intercept: none; end behavior: continuity: infinite discontinuity at x = 0; decreasing: (–∞, 0) and (0, ∞) Example 2
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Answer: D = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞); R = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞);
Functions with Negative Exponents Answer: D = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞); R = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞); ; infinite discontinuity at x = 0; decreasing: (–∞, 0) and (0, ∞) Example 2
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Describe the end behavior of the graph of f (x) = 3x –5.
Example 2
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Rational Exponents A. Graph and analyze Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing. Example 3
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Rational Exponents Answer: D = [0, ∞); R = [0, ∞); intercept: 0; ; continuous on (0, ∞); increasing: (0, ∞) Example 3
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Rational Exponents B. Graph and analyze Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing. Example 3
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Rational Exponents Answer: D = (–∞, 0) (0, ∞); R = (0, ∞); ; infinite discontinuity at x = 0; increasing: (–∞, 0), decreasing: (0, ∞) Example 3
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Describe the continuity of the function .
A. continuous for all real numbers B. continuous on and C. continuous on D. continuous on Example 3
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