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Published byCarlotta Grassi Modified over 6 years ago
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A Multicenter Propensity-score Analysis Of 991 Patients With
Severe Aortic Stenosis And Intermediate-high Risk Profile: Conventional Surgery versus Sutureless Valves versus TAVR Claudio Muneretto, Ottavio Alfieri, Michele De Bonis, Roberto Di Bartolomeo, Gianluigi Bisleri, Carlo Savini, Gianluca Folesani, Lorenzo Di Bacco, Manfredo Rambaldini, Juan Pablo Maureira, Francois Laborde, Maurizio Tespili, Alberto Repossini, Thierry A Folliguet University of Brescia Medical School,, Italy, San Raffaele University Hospital, Italy, University of Bologna, Italy, Azienda Ospedaliera Carlo Poma, Italy, CHU de Nancy, France, Institut Mutualiste Montsouris, France, Ospedale Bolognini di Seriate, Italy, Centre Hospital-Universitaire Brabois ILCV, France BACKGROUND Surgical treatment still represents the gold standard for aortic stenosis, while TAVR today is an effective alternative for high risk or inoperable patients Nawadays there is a trend for a more extensive use of TAVR in intermediate–high risk patients with any or limited evidence –base data The recent introduction of Sutureless valves may represent an additional tool to improve results of surgery METHODS Multicenter observational propensity match study on 991 patients: 336 surgical AVR, 288 Sutureless AVR, 367 TAVR (after propensity match 204 from each group) Primary endpoint: 30-days mortality and overall survival at 24 months Secondary endpoints: overall freedom -composite endpoint (MACCE according to VARC – VARC 1 definition )
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24 Months freedom from MACCE and AR>II
RESULTS DISCUSSION Patients with severe aortic stenoses and intermediate risk profile undergoing TAVR showed a significant worse outcome when compared with conventional surgery and Sutureless valve TAVR was a strong indipendent predictor for all-causes mortality The deliberate use of TAVR in patients with intermediate risk profile shoul be restricted in further indipendent CRTs AVR SUTURELESS TAVR P-VALUE BLEEDING WITH REVISION 6 (3%) 10 (4,8%) 0 (0%) 0.008 ANAEMIA REQUIRING AT LEAST 2 UNITS OF RBC 116 (57%) 73 (35,7%) 67 (32,8%) <0.001 ACUTE RENAL FAILURE 30 (14,7%) 11 (5,3%) 24 (11,7%) 0.007 CVVH 7 (3,4%) 3 (1,5%) 12 (5,8%) 0.06 STROKE 6 (2,9%) 4 (1,9%) 0.6 VASCULAR COMPLICATIONS 20 (9,8%) PM IMPLANTATION 8 (3,9%) 30 (14.7%) 30-DAYS MORTALITY 20 (9.8%) 0.005 Post-operative Outcomes Composite endpoint 24 Months freedom from MACCE and AR>II
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