1. Jeopardy

2. Music Groups
Listen
Culture
People
Theory
100
200
300
400
500

3. MUSIC GROUPS 100
Any group of musicians.

4. ensemble

5. MUSIC GROUPS 200
Classical music written for small ensembles

6. Chamber music

7. MUSIC GROUPS 300
A particular type of music with a distinctive form or sound
Ex. Jazz, Classical, Rock, Hip Hop

8. genre

9. MUSIC GROUPS 400 A form of expression within a musical genre
Ex. Jazz: Swing, bebop, smooth, cool

10. Musical style

11. MUSIC GROUPS 500
Informal music that develops within, and is strongly associated with a cultural group or region

12. Traditional music

13. LISTEN 100
A musical texture in which only one melody/one line is heard without accompaniment/harmony.
ONE SOUND

14. monophony

15. LISTEN 200
The distinct tonal quality of an instrument or voice, which is clearly identifiable by the ear

16. timbre

17. LISTEN 300
The state of listening where you hear the music but it is just in the background. You are not purposefully listening to it.

18. Ambient listening

19. LISTEN 400
The type of listening that is intentional but not analytical. Actively listening to music.

20. Sensuous listening

21. LISTEN 500
This German composer performed on Organ, harpsicord and violin. For his piece, Toccata and fugue in d minor, he played organ.

22. Johann Sebastian Bach

23. CULTURE 100
The customs, beliefs, language, arts, and institutions of a group of people that are learned and transmitted within a group

24. culture

25. CULTURE 200
The performance practices, means, traditions, uses, and beliefs about music of a group of people

26. Music culture

27. CULTURE 300
The following audio sample is an example of this rhythmic pattern from Africa.

28. Clave (2-3, 3-2)

29. CULTURE 400
A traditional/folk musical group with several violins, trumpets, bass guitar, five and six string guitar.

30. Mariachi

31. CULTURE 500
The home country of famous Opera tenor, Luciano Pavarotti

32. Italy

33. PEOPLE 100
Scholars who study the physical and cultural characteristics and social customs of a group of people

34. anthropologists

35. PEOPLE 200
Scholars who study the music of different cultural groups

36. ethnomusicologists

37. PEOPLE 300
German composer who wrote Toccata and fugue in d minor. He was born into a musical family and performed on organ, harpsichord, and violin.

38. Johann Sebastian Bach

39. PEOPLE 400
A classical composer famous for his operas. We listened to his “Queen of the Night Aria” from his opera, “The Magic Flute”

40. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

41. PEOPLE 500
An Italian opera tenor vocalist. We listened to him sing “Nessun Dorma” and watched the expression change on his face.

42. Luciano Pavarotti

43. THEORY 100
A steady, recurring pulse

44. beat

45. THEORY 200
The high or lowness of sound. (not loud or soft)

46. pitch

47. THEORY 300
A musical form where parts enter at different times but have the same melody throughout.

48. canon

49. THEORY 400
The way sounds are woven together. Ex. Monophony, homophony, polyphony

50. texture

51. THEORY 500
A musical form that begins with a theme and has different musical ideas based on that theme

52. Theme and variation