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Chapter 9 Sections 3-4.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 9 Sections 3-4."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 9 Sections 3-4

2 World Trade French & British War gave Americans opportunity to trade throughout the world

3 War w/ Tripoli Barbary Coast pirates
Demanded tribute from Americans if they wanted ships to pass safely Tribute: Protection money Thomas Jefferson refuses; Tripoli declares war

4 War w/ Tripoli Tripoli agreed to stop demanding tribute once United States paid $60,000

5 Jefferson wins reelection

6 Sea Events French & British preoccupied with war
Americans has neutral rights: the right to sail the seas & not take sides Prosperous time of trade

7 Sea Events Brits practiced impressment on Americans
(British killed people on American ship Chesapeake, which caused an uproar)

8 Sea Events Embargo Act (1807) Nonintercourse Act (1809)
Prohibited trade with all countries FAIL Nonintercourse Act (1809) Only prohibited trade with Britain

9 James Madison takes office (1808)

10 Frontier Conflicts Ohio becomes a state
Americans settle into lands guaranteed to Natives Tecumseh & ‘Prophet’ uniting tribes to fight Americans Battle of Tippecanoe William Henry Harrison defeats Natives Natives made alliance with Britain

11 War is Coming War Hawks- Republicans who wanted war
(John Calhoun & Henry Clay) Nationalism- Loyalty to country Americans declare war against Britain (Britain ended Search & Seizure of American policies)

12

13 War of 1812 Lake Erie Battle of Thames United States used:
Oliver Hazard Perry defeated British ships Battle of Thames Tecumseh killed in Detroit United States used: Frigates: warships Privateers: Armed private ships

14 War of 1812 Battle of Horseshoe Bend
Andrew Jackson defeated last of the Natives

15 War of 1812 Britain takes Washington D.C.
Total war- Destroy and burn everything

16 War of 1812 Britain leaves D.C. & attacks near Baltimore
13,000 militiamen hold off Brits in Fort McHenry Francis Scott Key- Wrote “Star Spangled Banner”

17 War of 1812 Battle of Plattsburgh
Americans thwart British attack by naval bombardment

18 War of 1812 Treaty of Ghent No border changes

19

20 American Nationalism Hartford Convention
Federalists gathered to oppose war hawk ideals FAIL: Federalists became less popular They were considered unpatriotic Strong sense of Patriotism & National identity

21 War Hawk ideals Demo-Republicans Strong national government Favored:
1. Trade 2. Westward expansion 3. Strong military 4. Fast economy

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