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Intensive and Extensive Properties
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Extensive Properties that do depend on the amount of matter present.
Mass, weight, volume, length
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Intensive Properties that do not depend on the amount of the matter present. Color , odor, hardness, melting/freezing point, boiling point, density, malleability, luster
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Density Density = mass (g) volume (mL)
Volume can either be determined by the water displacement method or V = L x W x H (units will be cubic centimeters cm3) Example: Calculate the density in g/mL of aluminum if a 50 mL block weighs 135 g Solution: Apply the definition: Density = 135 g = 2.70 g/mL 50 mL
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Density Activity Find the density of the rock 78.541 g 7.64 g
Find the density of the cube Find the density of the rock g What is the mass? ________ What is the volume?______ What is the density in correct significant figures?________ 7.64 g What is the mass?_____ What is the volume?____ What is the density in correct significant figures?_____
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