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1. DC Tell whether the segment is best described as a radius,

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Presentation on theme: "1. DC Tell whether the segment is best described as a radius,"— Presentation transcript:

1 1. DC Tell whether the segment is best described as a radius, chord, or diameter of C. ANSWER radius

2 Tell whether the segment is best described as a radius,
chord, or diameter of C. 2. BD ANSWER diameter

3 Tell whether the segment is best described as a radius,
chord, or diameter of C. 3. DE ANSWER chord

4 Tell whether the segment is best described as a radius,
chord, or diameter of C. 4. AE ANSWER chord

5 5. Solve 4x = 8x – 12. ANSWER 3 6. Solve 3x + 2 = 6x – 4. ANSWER 2

6 EXAMPLE 1 Use congruent chords to find an arc measure In the diagram, P Q, FG JK , and mJK = 80o. Find mFG SOLUTION Because FG and JK are congruent chords in congruent circles, the corresponding minor arcs FG and JK are congruent. So, mFG = mJK = 80o.

7 GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 1 Use the diagram of D. 1. If mAB = 110°, find mBC mBC = 110° ANSWER

8 GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 1 Use the diagram of D. 2. If mAC = 150°, find mAB mAB = 105° ANSWER

9 EXAMPLE 3 Use a diameter Use the diagram of E to find the length of AC . Tell what theorem you use. Diameter BD is perpendicular to AC . So, by Theorem 10.5, BD bisects AC , and CF = AF. Therefore, AC = 2 AF = 2(7) = 14. ANSWER

10 GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 2 and 3 Find the measure of the indicated arc in the diagram. 3. CD mCD = 72° ANSWER

11 GUIDED PRACTICE for Examples 2 and 3 Find the measure of the indicated arc in the diagram. 4. DE mCD = mDE. mDE = 72° ANSWER 5. CE mCE = mDE + mCD mCE = 72° + 72° = 144° ANSWER

12 In the diagram of C, QR = ST = 16. Find CU.
EXAMPLE 4 Use Theorem 10.6 In the diagram of C, QR = ST = 16. Find CU. SOLUTION Chords QR and ST are congruent, so by Theorem 10.6 they are equidistant from C. Therefore, CU = CV. CU = CV Use Theorem 10.6. 2x = 5x – 9 Substitute. x = 3 Solve for x. So, CU = 2x = 2(3) = 6.

13 GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 4 In the diagram in Example 4, suppose ST = 32, and CU = CV = 12. Find the given length. 6. QR QR = 32 ANSWER

14 GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 4 In the diagram in Example 4, suppose ST = 32, and CU = CV = 12. Find the given length. 7. QU QU = 16 ANSWER

15 GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 4 In the diagram in Example 4, suppose ST = 32, and CU = CV = 12. Find the given length. 8. The radius of C ANSWER The radius of C = 20

16 Daily Homework Quiz 1. Find the value of x in C. Explain. . ANSWER 6; If a diameter of a circle is to the chord, then the diameter bisects the chord and its arc.

17 Daily Homework Quiz Find the value of x in C. Explain. . 2. ANSWER 4; In the same circle, if two chords are equidistant from the center, then they are . = ~

18 Daily Homework Quiz 3. Determine whether RS is a diameter. ANSWER Yes. Sample answer: RS is the bisector of TU by Theorem 5.3. Then RS is a diameter of the circle by Theorem 10.4.


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