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Deviant Behavior
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I.) What is “Deviance”? Definition: any behavior that goes against the norm of a given society - varies from group to group/ society to society Deviance can be Positive or Negative: Positive Deviance- overconfomity to norms Negative Deviance- behavior that goes against accepted norms
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II.) Who is a “Deviant”? Definition: anyone who violates any significant social norm of a given society Reaction to Deviants: negative response attempts to control behavior attempts to change behavior
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III.) How to Prevent Deviance?
Social Control: ways to promote conformity to the norms of a given society Two Types: Internal: behavior that results from values, beliefs, morals (knowing right from wrong) External: social behavior based on social sanctions (rewards/punishments)
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IV.) Cost and Benefits of Deviance
Cost of Deviance (Negatives) Benefits of Deviance (Positives)
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Cost and Benefits of Deviance
Cost of Deviance (Negatives) Benefits of Deviance (Positives) Deviance erodes trust Deviance, If not corrected/punished, can result in nonconformity of others Deviance stimulates more deviance Deviance is expensive Deviance clarifies norms Deviance can be a temporary safety valve Deviance increases unity within a society or group Deviance promotes needed social change
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