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Science- Chapter 6
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More Vocabulary Quick Questions More Quick Questions Vocabulary Explanations 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
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Vocabulary– 100 As warm air rises from the mountain slopes, cooler air from the valley below moves up the slope to replace it, what does this create?
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100 Valley breeze
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A scientist who studies weather
Vocabulary- 200 A scientist who studies weather
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200 Meteorologist
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The movement of air from land toward water
Vocabulary- 300 The movement of air from land toward water
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300 Land breeze
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The force exerted by air on a given area
Vocabulary- 400 The force exerted by air on a given area
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400 Air pressure
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What is the boundary between two air masses with different properties
Vocabulary- 500 What is the boundary between two air masses with different properties
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500 Weather front
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More Vocabulary- 100 What results in the differences in air pressure in the global pressure belts
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100 Planetary winds
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The overall condition of the atmosphere at a given time and place
More Vocabulary- 200 The overall condition of the atmosphere at a given time and place
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200 weather
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A mixture of gases that surround the Earth?
More Vocabulary- 300 A mixture of gases that surround the Earth?
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300 atmosphere
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More Vocabulary- 400 A large body of air that has about the same temperature and moisture conditions throughout?
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400 Air mass
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What is associated with lightning, gusty winds, and heavy rain
More Vocabulary- 500 What is associated with lightning, gusty winds, and heavy rain
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500 thunderstorm
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What two things do moving air particles cause
Quick Questions- 100 What two things do moving air particles cause
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100 Causes air pressure Causes wind
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What happens to the air as you climb a high mountain?
Quick Questions- 200 What happens to the air as you climb a high mountain?
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200 The air gets thinner
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What are three reasons the Earth heats unevenly?
Quick Questions- 300 What are three reasons the Earth heats unevenly?
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300 Earth’s shape Earth’s motions Earth’s tilt
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In the spring, what can snow melting on mountains cause?
Quick Questions- 400 In the spring, what can snow melting on mountains cause?
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400 A flood
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What is the most powerful storm on Earth?
Quick Questions- 500 What is the most powerful storm on Earth?
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500 Hurricane
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Explanations- 100 A fast, moving cold front is approaching. What can I expect will happen to the weather?
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100 Expect clouds and heavy rain or thunderstorms followed by dryer, cooler weather
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Explanations- 200 What can you predict about the air mas that forms over the Gulf of Mexico?
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It will be warm and moist
200 It will be warm and moist
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What causes a sea breeze or a valley breeze
Explanations- 300 What causes a sea breeze or a valley breeze
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Uneven heating of parts of Earth’s surface
300 Uneven heating of parts of Earth’s surface
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When do sea breezes and valley breezes usually occur?
Explanations- 400 When do sea breezes and valley breezes usually occur?
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They usually occur during the day
400 They usually occur during the day
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Explanations- 500 Why can temperatures be different at the weather station than at your local school?
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500 The weather station could have the thermometer in direct sunlight whereas the school’s thermometer could be in shade
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What are narrow belts of fast-moving winds in the upper troposphere
More Quick Questions- 100 What are narrow belts of fast-moving winds in the upper troposphere
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100 Jet streams
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What is the tool used to measure air pressure?
More Quick Questions- 200 What is the tool used to measure air pressure?
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200 barometer
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What is the tool used to measure wind speed?
More Quick Questions- 300 What is the tool used to measure wind speed?
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300 anemometer
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What are global pressure belts caused by
More Quick Questions- 400 What are global pressure belts caused by
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Uneven heating of the Earth’s surface
400 Uneven heating of the Earth’s surface
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What is the tool used to measure temperature?
More Quick Questions- 500 What is the tool used to measure temperature?
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500 Thermometer
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