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Matter Unit 1.3 Week of August 22, 2016
Vocabulary – On-level Matter Unit 1.3 Week of August 22, 2016
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S8P1. Students will examine the scientific view of the nature of matter.
e. Distinguish between changes in matter as physical (i.e., physical change) or chemical (development of a gas, formation of precipitate, and change in color).
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crumpling a sheet of aluminum foil melting an ice cube
Physical Changes A change in a substance that does not change its identity. It is still the same substance after a change. Examples: crumpling a sheet of aluminum foil melting an ice cube casting silver in a mold breaking a bottle
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Examples: burning wood mixing acid and base digesting food cooking an egg baking a cake rusting of iron Chemical Change A Change in which one or more substances combine or break apart to form a new substance.
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Chemical vs. Physical Change Video
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Precipitate A solid that forms from a solution during a chemical reaction.
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Precipitate Example Video
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Reactivity The ease and speed with which an element combines, or reacts, with other elements and compounds.
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Tarnish A thin layer of corrosion that forms over some metals as their outermost layer undergoes a chemical reaction. Examples: Rust on a Nail Silver that turns dark
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Oxidation Oxidation is the process when oxygen combines with an element, changing the appearance of the element. Example: When iron reacts with oxygen and changes to rust, this is an example of oxidation. When an apple turns brown.
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Oxidation
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Flammability Flammability is the ability of a substance to burn or ignite, causing fire or combustion.
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Quizlet – Matter 2.1 Go to Quizlet.com. Search AMS Physical Science. Go to classes tab. Select Matter 2.1.
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