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Describe six types of bone fractures
Objective 6 Describe six types of bone fractures
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Bone Fractures A break in a bone Types of bone fractures
simple fracture – break that does not penetrate the skin compound fracture – broken bone penetrates through the skin Bone fractures are treated by reduction and immobilization Realignment of the bone ends/parts (by hand or in surgery)
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Impacted
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Spiral Fracture
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Greenstick Fracture
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Simple Fracture
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Compound Fractures … don’t Google this. Don’t ever Google this. You’ll thank me later.
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Comminuted
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Depression
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Compression
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Common Types of Fractures
Table 5.2
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Repair of Bone Fractures
Hematoma (blood-filled swelling) is formed Break is splinted by fibrocartilage to form a callus
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Stages in the Healing of a Bone Fracture
3. Fibrocartilage callus is replaced by a bony callus (spongy bone) 4. Bony callus is remodeled to form a permanent patch of compact bone Figure 5.5
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