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Published byElfrieda Wilkinson Modified over 6 years ago
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Urban pluvial flood forecasting - rainfall data processing - experimental site in Redbridge
Prof. Čedo Maksimović, Dr. Christian Onof, Li-Pen Wang Dept. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London Visitors from University of Iowa, ICL
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Surface Flooding Forecast / Warning
A more reliable flooding forecast could be implemented if a high-resolution rainfall prediction with longer lead time is carried out Rainfall Depth Observed Predicted Resolution Now Time Lead time Runoff Modelling Sewer Simulation Surface Flooding Forecast / Warning
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Rainfall data processing
Aim to carry out high-resolution rainfall forecasting with longer lead time Rainfall data processing
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NOWCASTING An integrated notion
Focus on statistically-based downscaling techniques Why deterministic? because the aim of this work is to “forecast.”
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Possible improvements in Nowcasting, Calibration & Downscaling
Information based upon NWP outputs Advection of rainfields Larger-scale weather variations Enhanced radar observations X-Band radar and ground raingauge data Super-resolution techniques to improve the spatial resolution Statistically-based space-time downscaling techniques Cascade-based spatial disaggregation method Temporal correlation between successive rainfields
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Generalised Linear Models (GLMs)
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Poisson cluster based methods
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Cascade-based Methods: scale-invariance
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Cascade-based methods: mapping to rainfall sequences
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Cran Brook catchment in the London borough of Redbridge
Experimental site
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Redbridge catchment and Roding river
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Radars surrounding the Redbridge area
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Three real-time accessible tipping bucket raingauges over the Redbridge catchment (frequency: 1 – 5 min)
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Real-time access to 30+ weather monitoring systems in each London Borough (frequency: 30 min)
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One pressure sensor for Roding river (frequency: 5-10 min)
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Two sensors for water depth measurement in sewers (frequency: 5/10 min)
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One sensors for water depth measurement in open channels (frequency: 5-10 min)
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Thank you for your attention
Li-Pen Wang
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