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73. Lines of latitude are also called _______.

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Presentation on theme: "73. Lines of latitude are also called _______."— Presentation transcript:

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2 73. Lines of latitude are also called _______.
74. The theme of geography that groups together areas with similar characteristics is called _________.

3 73. Lines of latitude are also called _______.
* Parallels 74. The theme of geography that groups together areas with similar characteristics is called _________. * Region

4 Directions Tape the Literacy Rate notes onto page 29 of the new White Booklet Glue in the four red strips on the next page of your SS Vocab Interactive Notebook You have two minutes

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6 Ottoman Empire ot-uh-muhn em-pire (Latin imperāre = to command) Controlled areas in N Africa, SW Asia, and S Europe. They were very powerful in the 1500s & 1600s and controlled their Islamic empire from the city of Constantinople (in modern day Turkey). The Ottoman Empire lost its power after WWI.

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8 Human Capital Hu-man kap-i-tul (Latin capitālis of the head) health, education, experience, training, skills and values of people. Developing countries invest in human capital by educating their citizens.

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10 Parliamentary Democracy
Par-luh-men-tuh-ree dem-ok-ruh-see (Greek Demos = common people) type of democratic government where the members of the executive branch are selected from the legislative branch and are answerable to the legislature. England has a Parliamentary Democracy and is led by its prime minister.

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13 Information gathered from the CIA World Fact Book 2010
Turkey Information gathered from the CIA World Fact Book 2010

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15 Turkey Flag

16 Geography Mediterranean, Continental and Black Sea climate zones
Hot, dry summers with mild, wet winters, harsher in interior Mt. Ararat, legendary resting place of Noah’s ark

17 Ethnic groups Language Economy/currency Turkish 70-75% Kurdish 18%
other minorities 7-12% Language Turkish Economy/currency Currency – Turkish Lira Mix of modern industry and commerce along with traditional agriculture

18 Type of government Religion Republican Parliamentary Democracy
98% Sunni Muslim 2% Protestant or Catholic Christians or Jews

19 Capital city Ankara Major Cities Istanbul Izmir Bursa Adana Antalya

20 Environmental Issues water pollution from dumping of chemicals and detergents air pollution, particularly in urban areas; Deforestation concern for oil spills from increasing Bosporus ship traffic

21 Bosphorus Strait connecting the Black Sea with the Sea of Marmara.
Forms the Turkish Straits, which separates the European part of Turkey from its Asian part. About 19 miles long and 2.2 miles wide Its strategic importance is high, and several international treaties have governed vessels using the waters.

22 Natural resources Petroleum Natural gas Fishing Coal Chromium Copper
Iron ore Arable land Hydropower

23 Major Industry Auto industry Textiles Food processing Mining Steel
Petroleum Construction Lumber Paper Tourism

24 Literacy rate Life expectancy
definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 87.4% male: 95.3% female: 79.6% Life expectancy total population: 72 years male: 70 years female: 74 years

25 History (founding of country)
Founded in 1923 by M.K. Ataturk after the breakup of the Ottoman empire GDP $455.3 billion $15,200 per capita 17% below poverty level Population 81,619,392

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