1. Aplikasi Multimedia 2 untuk Penerjemahan
Teknologi Dubbing
Iwan Sonjaya, MT

5. Subjects that Preferred Subtitling
Response to Dubbed Media
“it made me physically upset”
Response to Subtitled Media
“I liked it better in its original language, just how it should be”

6. Subjects that Preferred Dubbing
Response to Subtitled Media
“the subtitles were so broken that watching this would pain me”

7. Subjects with no Preference
Response to Dubbed Media
“The dubbing made it easier to understand”
Response to Subtitled Media
“the voices seemed more natural in the language they were originally made in”

8. Dubbingisthe post-production
processofrecordingand
replacingvoiceson media such
as movies,TVshows,or
interviews.The voicesof the
actors shown on the screen are
replacedbythoseof different
actors who translate the original
audio intoa different language.

9. Dubbinglocalizesmaterial
to a foreignmarket usinga
voice artistor voice actor.
The actors who record
often aren’t famous and
generallyremain unknown,
with few exceptions.In
some cases,actors develop
a fan base when they
continuouslydub the same
characters oractors.

10. Aftera movie iswrappedand moves
topost-production,it istimeto
localize.Translators who residein-
territorycreate a translation, which is
then conformed so the words fit
better with the actor’s lipmovements.
Next, voice-over actors are cast with
sensitivityto matchingcharacteristics
ofthe originalactor’svoiceto
maintain the originalintegrity.

11. Inone method of recording,actors read
from a scriptwhile watching thevideo
and wait for a beep toindicatethat
theirlineiscomingup.Another
techniqueis"rythmo band" where the
movie playsand linesof dialoguescroll
acrossthe bottom of the screen,
stretchingand compressingindifferent
places,indicatinghow totime words
with the character's mouth.

12. To finishthe process,once the foreignactors'voices
are recorded, sound editorsfinetunethe foreignlip-
synched.Soundmixers thenblendthe dialogue with
the M&E so that everything syncsperfectly.

13. UN-StyleVoice-Over is a style typically
seen in interview footage and every time
speakers/actors are on-screen when lip
sync would be too costly and the original
voice needs tobe heard. In this style, the
speaker is heard in his orher native
tongue.Then, after a few seconds, their
audio level drops and an voice-over talent
begins narrating with thetranslation.
Since the original native language is still
audible, the authenticity is experienced by
theviewer.

14. LipSyncDubbing replaces
the originaldialogue with
translated audio.The original
audio track cannot be heard,
and when watching the
movie, itappears as ifthe
actor was originallyspeaking
the translated language.

15. InVoiceReplacement,the foreignvoice is
timed to start and endwiththe original
voice, but itisnot frame accurate.
Additionally,the translations are not
synchronizedwith the on-screen actor’s
lipmovements.This typeof dubbing is
commonlyused for corporate, eLearning,
and informational videos.

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