1. The Renaissance Beyond Italy
11. 3
The Renaissance Beyond Italy

2. Spread of New Ideas
Travelers and artists helped spread the Renaissance throughout Europe.
Development of printing helped in the spread of ideas.

3. New Universities
Students who studied at Italian universities took Renaissance ideas back to their home countries.
New universities opened up in France, Germany, and the Netherlands, which helped spread the value of people throughout Europe.
Noble women received education

4. Did women have a Renaissance?

5. Paper and printing
Johann Gutenberg developed a printing press that used movable type.
The first printed book was a Bible and it was printed in 1455.
Wanted the bible to be translated into vernacular (common language)

6. What would life be like without books?

7. Would the internet exist if the printing press was never invented?

8. A northern scholar
Humans look realistic with physical flaws instead of like Greek gods.
Biblical scenes and classical myths were traditional subjects of Italian Renaissance art = CLASSICISM

9. Literature beyond italy
Miguel de Cervantes - Don Quixote (written in Spain)
Made fun of romantic tales in the Middle Ages.

10. Northern Renaissance Art
William Shakespeare, considered the greatest writer in the English language.
Shakespeare wrote more than 30 comedies, tragedies, and histories.
Translations are the reason we all can appreciate these works of art!

11. The Northern Renaissance
Combination of humanist and religious ideas is called Christian Humanism
Secular= Non-Religious ideas
Call for reforms because they believed the church was corrupt
Desiderius Erasmus criticized the church in The Praise of Folly
Perhaps it would be wise to pass over the theologians (religious leaders) in silence…
That short-tempered and arrogant group is unpleasant to deal with. . . They will proclaim me a heretic. With this thunderbolt they terrify the people they don't like.
Their opinion of themselves is so great that they behave as if they were already in heaven; they look down sympathetically on other men as so many worms….They are full of big words

12. How do you think the church would react to Erasmus?

13. Should books ever be banned?

14. The two ‘bergs…

15. The two ‘bergs…. Gutenberg
Entrepreneur
Made books easy to make and cheap to buy
Wanted to promote teachings of the Catholic Church

16. The two ‘bergs…... Zuckerberg
Entrepreneur
Promote self expression and spread of information
Wanted to impress the ladies

17. The two ‘bergs…
Revolutionized the speed of the spread of an idea or a discovery
Fun Fact: Leif Erikson “discovered” North America before Columbus. But, it is because of the Printing Press, more people heard about Columbus.

18. Censorship
the suppression or ban of any parts of books, films, news, etc. that are considered offensive, politically unacceptable, or a threat to security.

19. Censorship in the US
List of Young Adult Banned or Challenged Books

20. Internet Censorship

21. Why Censor? Profanity Vulgar Themes Racial/Offensive Slurs
Unpopular Political or Religious Views
Any Theme Judged Unsuitable for a Particular Age Group

22. Article
According to the article, what is the purpose of censoring American history?

23. Should certain books be censored or at middle schools?
Decide whether you think censorship is an appropriate action to take at the middle school level
For homework, you need to identify 3 reasons that support your claim and 1 counter arguments that support the “other side’s” claim
Tomorrow, you will participate in a structured debate.
To participate, you will need to complete Task 2 above. If you do not, you will be taking notes, reading an article and complete a short writing prompt.

24. Who made Moveable type first? Europe or China?
“In the 11th century movable type (one piece of type for each character) was invented. Movable type was never widely used in China because whole-block printing was less expensive, but when movable type reached Europe in the 15th century, it revolutionized the communication of ideas.
Movable type was first created by Bi Sheng ( ), who used baked clay, which was very fragile. The Yuan-dynasty official Wang Zhen is credited with the introduction of wooden movable type, a more durable option, around 1297.(1) Cast-metal movable type began to be used in Korea in the early 13th century, and the first font is believed to have been cast there in the 1230s” (Asia for Educators).
What does your textbook say??...or doesn’t say?