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from The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin
from Poor Richard’s Almanack
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Literary Analysis An autobiography is the story of a person’s life.
Autobiography was a new form of literature when Benjamin Franklin wrote The Autobiography. His work helped set the rules for this new type of writing.
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Autobiography An Autobiography presents events in a person’s life according to how that person sees them. An autobiography can give personal views of history. Information about the politics, habits, ideas, and values of a society can be found in autobiographies.
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Reading Strategy Franklin tells his readers details about his life.
He explains his goals and interests. You can draw conclusions about Franklin and his life. A conclusion is an opinion you reach by pulling together facts and details.
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Drawing Conclusions Use this pattern for drawing conclusions about Franklin’s character while you read. Details: Franklin changes his plan when he sees he is not meeting his goals. Personal Experience: You also thought of a different way to meet a goal that was not being met. Conclusion: Franklin makes adjustments to meet his goals.
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Summary Franklin is working on a plan to reach moral perfection.
He will work on thirteen virtues or qualities. Franklin writes the virtues in a notebook to see how well he is doing. He makes a black mark beside a virtue every time he forgets to follow it. He works on a different virtue each week. Franklin thinks his plan is helpful but not completely successful.
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from Poor Richard’s Almanack - Summary
Franklin gives advice about how people should behave. He presents his thoughts in aphorisms, or short sayings with a message. Many of his aphorisms come from traditional folk sayings. Sayings such as “Well done is better than well said” tell something about Franklin and what he values.
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