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Wed/Thursday Block Get out Mitosis packet and continue to work
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Get out Spiral - Warm Up: Being as detailed as you can, explain (in words your own words) what is happening in the diagram below with your table members (page 48) Critical Question: List the products and reactants of photosynthesis
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Name organelles, elements, & the equation for photosynthesis
Goal: Name organelles, elements, & the equation for photosynthesis Relate the equation to cellular respiration.
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Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air
Remember to Title Number & Update Table of Contents Photosynthesis: Life from Light and Air
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All LIVING organisms need energy!
Organisms get energy directly or indirectly from sunlight in a process called photosynthesis In your table (Groups of 2-3) come up with a definition for Photosynthesis
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Organisms that photosynthesis are called Autotrophs
Photosynthesis: a process by which a cell captures energy in sunlight and uses it to make sugar (food). Organisms that photosynthesis are called Autotrophs Organisms that obtain energy by consuming autotrophs are called Heterotrophs
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Product Sugar (energy) Reactant Product Reactant Reactant
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Elements/Organelles involved
leaves Bring In Creates/Releases Plants store the sugar in their structures (stem, leaves, roots) Sunlight through chloroplast Sugar (ENERGGYY) CO2 through stomata O2 (oxygen) through stomata H2O (water) through roots H2O (water) through stomata shoot roots Brainstorm what the Chemical equation is + 6CO2 6H2O C6H12O6 6O2 light energy + +
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Photosynthesis glucose + oxygen energy 6CO2 6H2O 6O2 light energy
C6H12O6 6O2 light energy + glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide sun + water +
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Guard cells & Homeostasis
Guard cells - curved cells that surround a stoma (hole) that maintains Homeostasis internal environment of the plant balanced by….. Stomata opening let CO2 in let H2O out let O2 out Stomata closing if too much H2O is evaporating guard cell Stomata (the hole) underneath of the leaf
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Draw a quick version of a plant in your spiral
Chloroplast- Is the organelle responsible for photosynthesis (located in the middle, inside of the leaf) Thylakoid Granum Stroma (inner space)
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Critical Question: List the products and reactants of photosynthesis
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Leaf Diagram Add a picture for Energy - Fill in the blank (arrow) with the proper term - cut and glue the arrows to point to the proper location of where each description is happening
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How do plants make energy & food?
Plants use the energy from the sun to make ATP energy to make sugars glucose, sucrose, cellulose, starch, & more sun ATP sugars
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Using light & air to grow plants
Photosynthesis using sun’s energy to make ATP using CO2 & water to make sugar HAPPENS in chloroplasts (ATP) = used to build the sugar glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide sun energy + water + 6CO2 6H2O C6H12O6 6O2 sun energy +
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What do plants need to grow?
The “factory” for making energy & sugars chloroplast Fuels sunlight carbon dioxide water The Helpers enzymes Make ATP! Make sugar! I can do it all… sun CO2 ATP enzymes sugars H2O
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Chloroplasts are only in plants
animal cells plant cells
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glucose + oxygen carbon + water + energy
How are they connected? Respiration glucose + oxygen carbon + water + energy dioxide C6H12O6 6O2 6CO2 6H2O ATP + Photosynthesis So, in effect, photosynthesis is respiration run backwards powered by light. Cellular Respiration oxidize C6H12O6 CO2 & produce H2O fall of electrons downhill to O2 exergonic Photosynthesis reduce CO2 C6H12O6 & produce O2 boost electrons uphill by splitting H2O endergonic 6CO2 6H2O C6H12O6 6O2 light energy + glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide sun + water +
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The Great Circle of Life!
sun Energy cycle Photosynthesis plants H2O CO2 glucose sugars O2 animals, plants Cellular Respiration ATP The Great Circle of Life! Mufasa?
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The poetic perspective
All of the solid material of every plant was built out of thin air All of the solid material of every animal was built from plant material sun air Then all the cats, dogs, mice, people & elephants… are really strands of air woven together by sunlight!
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