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Memory Standardization
Meliton Padilla
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Overview Introduction Related work Methodology Contribution Questions
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Abstract Model the change of memory requirements for cell phones
Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Todays standards Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution
Questions
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Potential Issues Original approach Noise from multiple posts
Not enough text to generate data Limited amount of data access Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Product reviews Benefits Less noise Subject originated
Large sample sizes Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Main goal Extract feature specification from textual reviews
Target memory for multiple devices Allow product review monitoring to inform when a change needs to be made Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Related work Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution
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Key attributes Compactness Representativeness Readability
Ganesan, K., Zhai, C., & Viegas, E. (2012, April). Micropinion generation: an unsupervised approach to generating ultra-concise summaries of opinions. InProceedings of the 21st international conference on World Wide Web (pp ). ACM. Key attributes Compactness Summaries should use as few words as possible (between 2-5) Representativeness Summaries should reflect major opinions in text Readability - Summaries should be fairly well formed Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Micropinon A set of short phrases expressing opinions on a specific topic or entity Leading to a method of also creating reviews on character limited social sites Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Example Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Issues from textual anaylsis
Different types of grammar Recreating a new sentence in order to capture original opinion (without using any original text) How to tell the difference between a factual statement compared to an opinion Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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solution Similarity scores: sim(mi,mj)
Measured with Jaccard similarity measure (or cosine) Allows control redundancy of the same opinion Readability scores: Sread(mi,mj) - Measure well form structure of phrases (Microsoft Web N-gram) Representativeness scores: Srep(mi,mj) Measure how well a phrase represents the opinion from original text Captured by a pointwise mutual information (PMI) function Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Example Readability scores of phrases Introduction Methodology
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Pang, Bo, and Lillian Lee. "Opinion mining and sentiment analysis
Pang, Bo, and Lillian Lee. "Opinion mining and sentiment analysis." Foundations and trends in information retrieval (2008): Key attributes Generating feature-based summaries Distinguishing positive and negative comments Grouping the data together to make looking for features easier Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Example Each summary should produce Introduction Methodology
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Issues How to tell if a opinion is positive or negative
Natural language processing techniques Assuring the feature chosen is relatable to the product and not repeated Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Solutions Wordnet Part-of-Speech Tagging (POS)
System that helps find opinion words and frequent features Part-of-Speech Tagging (POS) Frequency of nouns, verb, adjective, etc. (Nlprocessor linguistic parser) Orientation identification for opinion words - Only positive and negative orientations Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Example Using Wordnet to create a positive/negative approach a bipolar cluster Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Methodology Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution
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Key differences Focus just on the memory features of a device
Include other electronic devices besides just cell phones, examples such as laptops, mp3s and cameras Sample current and past reviews to see if a trend can be modeled from the data Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Processing techniques
Product reviews and previous data sets Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Processing techniques
Data is filtered Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Processing techniques
Steps needed Collect large amount of data (may be separated by product type) Extract opinion sentences and sort into a positive/negative category Keep count of the positive to negative ratio Use a similarity technique to measure the sweet spot of minimum required memory, in order to have a good product Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Processing techniques
Potential issues Getting current reviews from Amazon Currently provided API to view a current URL review page for 24hours Comparing different products based on memory capability's Analyzing textual data Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Contribution Being able to provide a way for consumers or manufacturers an easy method to decide on the memory required Introduction Methodology Related work Contribution Questions
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Questions?
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References [1] Pang, B., & Lee, L. (2008). Opinion mining and sentiment analysis.Foundations and trends in information retrieval, 2(1-2), [2] Ganesan, Kavita. "Micropinions vs. Micro-reviews." Text Mining, Analytics & More:. N.p., n.d. Web. 12 Oct [3] Ganesan, K., Zhai, C., & Viegas, E. (2012, April). Micropinion generation: an unsupervised approach to generating ultra-concise summaries of opinions. InProceedings of the 21st international conference on World Wide Web (pp ). ACM. [4] Qadir, A. (2009, September). Detecting opinion sentences specific to product features in customer reviews using typed dependency relations. InProceedings of the Workshop on Events in Emerging Text Types (pp ). Association for Computational Linguistics
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