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A Down-to-Earth Approach 8/e
SOCIOLOGY A Down-to-Earth Approach 8/e James M. Henslin Chapter Twelve: Race and Ethnicity This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images; any rental, lease, or lending of the program.
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Race: Myth and Reality Myth 1 - Idea That Any Race is Superior
All Races Have Geniuses and Idiots Myth 2 - Idea that Any Race is Pure Human Characteristics Flow Endlessly Together Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Ethnic Groups Race Refers to Biological Characteristics
Ethnicity Refers to Cultural Characteristics Common Ancestry Cultural Heritage Nations of Origin Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Minority and Dominant Groups
Minority Group - People Singled Out for Unequal Treatment Minority Group Not Necessarily Numerical Minority Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Minority and Dominant Groups
Dominant Group - Group with Most… Power Privileges Highest Social Status Dominant Group Does the Discriminating Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Emergence of Minority Groups
Minority Group Occur Because of… Expansion of Political Boundaries Migration Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Constructing Racial-Ethnic Identity
Relative Size Power Appearance Discrimination Ethnic Work Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Prejudice and Discrimination
Learning Prejudice Prejudice vs. Discrimination Discrimination is Action Learning from Association Internalizing Dominant Norms Media Group Membership Prejudice Against Own Group Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Prejudice and Discrimination
Far-Reaching Nature of Prejudice Internalizing Dominant Norms Media Group Membership Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Individual and Institutional Discrimination
Health Care Home Mortgage and Car Loans 60% More likely to be denied (Same C.R.) Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Theories of Prejudice Psychological Perspectives
Frustration and Scapegoats The Authoritarian Personality Insecure Conformists Right v Wrong Older, less educated, less intelligent, lower social class Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Theories of Prejudice Sociological Perspectives
Functionalism In-Group v Out Group Conflict Theory How do the powerful benefit ? Symbolic Interactionism Labels Create Prejudice honkey, spic, mick, limey, nigger, kraut, dago, guinea, butterhead Self-Fulfilling Prophesy Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Global Patterns of Intergroup Relations
Genocide Population Transfer Internal Colonialism Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Global Patterns of Intergroup Relations
Segregation Assimilation Multiculturalism Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States
Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States
Europeans Americans Nation’s Founders Included Only Those from England (WASPs) Other “White” Europeans Inferior Established “WASP Privilege” Knapsack page 343 Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States
Latinos (Hispanics) Numbers Origins, Location Spanish Language Diversity Comparative Conditions Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States
African-Americans The Struggle for Civil Rights Rising Expectations and Civil Strife Continued Gains Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States
African-Americans Current Losses Income, Murder Rate, Incarceration Rate Race or Social Class? Racism as an Everyday Burden Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States
Asian-Americans Background of Discrimination Reasons for Success Family. Education & Assimilation Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States
Native Americans Diversity of Groups Pan-Indianism From Treaties to Genocide and Population Transfer The Invisible Minority Reservations Self-Determination Non Assimilation Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Looking Towards the Future
The Immigration Debate Affirmative Action Towards a True Multicultural Society – Salad Bowl Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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Copyright © Allyn & Bacon 2007
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