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Absolute Value Transformations
BY: JASMINE WOODS
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Absolute Value We were use to seeing this back in Algebra 1: f(x) = x
Now in Algebra 11 we are using the absolute value: f(x) = |x| (parent function)
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The Different Types of Transformations
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Vertical Translation f(x) = |x| + d or f(x) = |x| - d
d, represents a number, this means the v shaped line on your graph will move up a certain number or down a certain number. *vertical: located outside of |x|*
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Horizontal Translation
f(x) = |x + d| or f(x) = |x - d| d, also represents a number located inside the bars, these numbers tell you if the v shaped line moves left (+) or right (-) *horizontal: think opposite/ located inside |x|*
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Vertical Stretch/ Compression
f(x)= b|x| b, represents a number that could be more than 1 (stretch) or less than 1 (compression). Located outside the bars before the x.
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Horizontal Stretch/Compression
f(x)= |bx| b, represents a number that could be more than 1 (compression) or less than 1 (stretch). Located inside the bars in front of the x
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Reflections Reflection over the X axis f(x) = - |x| Reflection over the Y axis f(x) = |-x|
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Writing equations of the function, f(x)= |x|
The equation, f(x), has been reflected over the x- axis and has a vertical shift up three units. It’s important to underline all the transformations going on so you can write out your equation.
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F(x) = - |x| + 3
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2.) The equation, f(x), has been vertically stretched by a factor of four and horizontally shifted right two units.
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F(x) = 4 |x-2|
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3.) The equation, f(x), has been horizontally stretched by a factor of three and reflected over the x- axis.
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F(x) = - |1 / 3|
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