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Biological classification

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Presentation on theme: "Biological classification"— Presentation transcript:

1 Biological classification
Essential Question: How do scientists name and organize living things?

2 Vocabulary Classification Order Taxonomy Family Domain Genus
Kingdom Species Phylum Binomial nomenclature Class Evolutionary tree

3 concepts Levels of classification 6 different kingdoms
Uses of classification

4 Classification Grouping of organisms based on shared characteristics.
Shows how different species evolved and are related.

5 Taxonomy The science that names and groups organisms.
New organisms are studied and named every year!

6 Levels of classification
Living things are classified into more and more specific groups, according to their similarities.

7 domain The first and largest level.
Each domain includes a huge variety of organisms, that could be very different from one another. The three domains are: Bacteria (one-celled bacteria) Archaea (one-celled prokaryotes) Eukarya (eukaryotic cells; contain nucleus)

8 kingdom There are 6 Kingdoms – Eubacteria Archaebacteria Protists
Fungi Plants Animals

9 Kingdoms video

10 Binomial nomenclature
The scientific name of an organism is the Genus + Species to make a two-part name. Examples: Felix concolor (Mountain lion) Tulipa suaveolens (Tulip)

11 Evolutionary tree Diagrams that show how species have evolved.
Show when species “branch off” from other species.

12 Crash course video


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